Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39875772›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2025

Lipid-Lowering Efficiency and Safety of Alirocumab 300 mg Using a 2-mL Autoinjector Device in Real-World Practice: The MARS Study.

Klaus G Parhofer, Peter Bramlage, Constanze Gries, Cornelia Harder, Christiane Look, W Dieter Paar, Ursula Rauch-Kröhnert

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05129241 (Non-interventional Study on the Monthly Administration of 300 mg AliRocumab), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05129241 completednot on this map

Non-interventional Study on the Monthly Administration of 300 mg AliRocumab (PRALUENT®) With the 2 ml SYDNEY Auto-injector (MARS-NIS)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSanofiRan2021 to 2023Enrolled163ConditionsPrimary Hypercholesterolaemia and Mixed Dyslipidaemia, Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Klaus G ParhoferDepartment of Medicine IV-Grosshadern, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchionistr. 15, München, 81377, Germany. klaus.parhofer@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Peter BramlageInstitute for Pharmacology and Preventive Medicine, Bahnhofstrasse 20, 49661, Cloppenburg, Germany. peter.bramlage@ippmed.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4970-2110
Constanze GriesSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Cornelia HarderSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Christiane LookSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
W Dieter PaarSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Ursula Rauch-KröhnertDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, German Heart Center of the Charité, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlirocumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 used for the reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in high-risk patients not reaching their LDL-C target. Recently, a 2-mL prefilled autoinjector has been developed to support the monthly 300-mg dosing regimen with a single-injection administration. METHODS AND

objectivesMonthly application of 300 mg AlirRocumab (Praluent

resultsA total of 146 patients were analyzed: 110 (75.3%) patients were proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 inhibitor naïve and 36 (24.7%) were pre-treated with a proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 inhibitor. Patient mean age was 65.6 years with a preponderance of male gender (59.6%). At 12 weeks, the LDL-C value had decreased by a median of 59.5 mg/dL (1.5 mmol/L) in naïve patients (median relative decrease: - 52.0%). In the pre-treated group, the LDL-C value remained mainly unchanged (median slight numerical relative increase: 1.6%). Treatment satisfaction was rated similarly in both groups with most patients being satisfied/very satisfied and rating the injection as effective, safe, and easy to handle. Twenty-three adverse events in 13 patients (8.0%) were documented. Three patients experienced one serious adverse event each; for five patients, an adverse drug reaction was observed, although none was serious. The occurrence of adverse events was similar in both groups.

conclusionsAlirocumab 300 mg administered with the 2-mL SYDNEY autoinjector was safe and effective in lowering LDL-C after 12 weeks in a routine clinical setting in Germany. The treatment schedule was perceived to be beneficial with excellent device acceptance and satisfaction, potentially increasing patient adherence. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov: NCT05129241.

Identifiers

PMID39875772
PMCPMC11829868

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