Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39875754›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2025

Sex-specific transcriptomic profiling reveals key players in bone loss associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Mohini Gharpure, Sagar Vyavahare, Diana M Asante, Jie Chen, Roger Zhong, Marion A Cooley, Ferenc Deak, Xin-Yun Lu, Carlos M Isales, Sadanand Fulzele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohini GharpureDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Sagar VyavahareDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Diana M AsanteDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Jie ChenDivision of Biostatistics, Data Science, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Roger ZhongDepartment of Oral Biology and Diagnostic Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Marion A CooleyDepartment of Oral Biology and Diagnostic Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Ferenc DeakDepartment of Oral Biology and Diagnostic Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Xin-Yun LuDepartment of Oral Biology and Diagnostic Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Carlos M IsalesDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Sadanand FulzeleDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA. sfulzele@augusta.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3510-6759

Funding

Role of VAMP1 in synaptic transmission and Alzheimer's dementiaR01AG062655 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI DEAK, FERENC · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Alzheimer's Association SAGA23-1142437NIA NIH HHS NIA00059NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, is frequently associated with musculoskeletal complications, including sarcopenia and osteoporosis, which substantially impair patient quality of life. Despite these clinical observations, the molecular mechanisms linking AD to bone loss remain insufficiently explored. In this study, we examined the femoral bone microarchitecture and transcriptomic profiles of APP/PS1 transgenic mouse models of AD to elucidate the disease's impact on bone pathology and identify potential gene candidates associated with bone deterioration. We performed micro-computed tomography (microCT) and RNA transcriptome analysis on the femoral bone of these mice. We observed a significant reduction in bone microstructure in both male and female APP/PS1 mice compared to their wild-type counterparts. Transcriptomic analysis of femoral bone tissue revealed substantial differential gene expression between AD mice and controls. Specifically, APP/PS1 mice exhibited differential expression in 289 protein-coding genes across both sexes. Notably, in female APP/PS1 mice, 664 genes were differentially expressed, with key genes such as Shh, Efemp1, Arg1, EphA2, Irx1, and PORCN potentially implicated in bone loss. In male APP/PS1 mice, 787 genes were differentially expressed, with Sel1l, Ffar4, Hspa1a, AMH, WFS1, and CLIC1 emerging as notable candidates in the context of bone deterioration. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis further revealed distinct sex-specific gene pathways between male and female APP/PS1 mice, underscoring the differential molecular underpinnings of bone pathology in AD. This study identifies novel sex-specific genes in the APP/PS1 mouse model and proposes potential therapeutic targets to mitigate bone loss in AD patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseOsteoporosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFemurGene Expression ProfilingMaleMiceMice, TransgenicSex FactorsTranscriptomeX-Ray MicrotomographyAlzheimer’s diseaseAPP/PS1 miceBone loss

Identifiers

PMID39875754
PMCPMC12397463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.