Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39875416›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Evaluation of the genotoxic and transformation potential induced by asbestos compared to cleavage fragments.

Sebastiano La Maestra, Gaia M Militello, Stefano Alberti, Mirko Benvenuti, Laura Gaggero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sebastiano La MaestraDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy. Sebastiano.lamaestra@unige.it.
Gaia M MilitelloDepartment of Earth, Environment and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Stefano AlbertiDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genoa, 16146, Genoa, Italy.
Mirko BenvenutiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Laura GaggeroDepartment of Earth, Environment and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Funding

POligEnetic Mélanges: anatomy, significance and societal impacts CUP 1 D33C22000350001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization has confirmed that asbestos fibres are carcinogenic, claiming that asbestos-related diseases should be eradicated worldwide. Actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite, and tremolite are regulated asbestiform mineral phases. However, in nature, asbestos minerals occur either in a fibrous and asbestiform (original morphology characterized by high length-to-width ratio and provided of high tensile strength and flexibility) or fibrous but not asbestiform appearance. This study used human epithelial cancer cells (A549) and a mouse fibroblast cell line (Balb/c 3T3) to compare the genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of a sample of amphibole asbestos with samples of fibrous not asbestiform named cleavage fragments (CV) obtained by grinding non-asbestiform amphiboles. The results showed that exposure of alveolar lung cells to asbestos and elongated mineral particles, in the habit of cleavage fragments (CF) derived from the grinding of non-asbestiform amphiboles and serpentines, causes cytotoxic effects, oxidative stress and genotoxic damage. Moreover, CF obtained from an actinolite schist induces a transformation effect in the Balb/c 3T3 model. Together, these findings highlight the importance of considering CF as a potential threat to human health since it can cause genotoxic damage by triggering cellular transformation processes that overlap with the mechanisms involved in the carcinogenesis processes of asbestos.

Indexed as

AsbestosAsbestos, AmphiboleCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA DamageA549 CellsAnimalsBALB 3T3 CellsHumansMiceOxidative StressAsbestosAsbestos, AmphiboleCarcinogenic potentialCleavage fragmentsElongated mineral particlesFibresGenotoxicity and oxidative stressNon-asbestiform amphiboles

Identifiers

PMID39875416
PMCPMC11775320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.