Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39875414›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Neural circuits underlying context-dependent competition between defensive actions in Drosophila larvae.

Maxime Lehman, Chloé Barré, Md Amit Hasan, Benjamin Flament, Sandra Autran, Neena Dhiman, Peter Soba, Jean-Baptiste Masson, Tihana Jovanic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maxime LehmanUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut des neurosciences Paris-Saclay, 91400, Saclay, France.
Chloé Barré *Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, IHU reConnect, IHU ICE, CNRS UMR 3571, Decision and Bayesian Computation, 75015, Paris, France.
Md Amit Hasan *Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut des neurosciences Paris-Saclay, 91400, Saclay, France.
Benjamin FlamentUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut des neurosciences Paris-Saclay, 91400, Saclay, France.
Sandra AutranUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut des neurosciences Paris-Saclay, 91400, Saclay, France.
Neena DhimanInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5643-7810
Peter SobaInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Jean-Baptiste MassonInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, IHU reConnect, IHU ICE, CNRS UMR 3571, Decision and Bayesian Computation, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5484-9056
Tihana JovanicUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut des neurosciences Paris-Saclay, 91400, Saclay, France. tihana.jovanic@cnrs.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0525-8620

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-17-CE23-0016Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-17-CE37-0019-01Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-19-P3iA-0001Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-20-IDEES-0002Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-22-CE37-0027Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) PIA/ANR-16-CONV-0005,OGDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) DFG SO 1337/7-1Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (Foundation for Medical Research in France) Équipe FRM EQU202303016317»
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To ensure their survival, animals must be able to respond adaptively to threats within their environment. However, the precise neural circuit mechanisms that underlie flexible defensive behaviors remain poorly understood. Using neuronal manipulations, machine learning-based behavioral detection, electron microscopy (EM) connectomics and calcium imaging in Drosophila larvae, we map second-order interneurons that are differentially involved in the competition between defensive actions in response to competing aversive cues. We find that mechanosensory stimulation inhibits escape behaviors in favor of startle behaviors by influencing the activity of escape-promoting second-order interneurons. Stronger activation of those neurons inhibits startle-like behaviors. This suggests that competition between startle and escape behaviors occurs at the level of second-order interneurons. Finally, we identify a pair of descending neurons that promote startle behaviors and could modulate the escape sequence. Taken together, these results characterize the pathways involved in startle and escape competition, which is modulated by the sensory context.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterEscape ReactionAnimalsBehavior, AnimalConnectomeInterneuronsLarvaNeural PathwaysReflex, Startle

Identifiers

PMID39875414
PMCPMC11775277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.