Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872879›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Cardiac computer tomography-derived radiomics in assessing myocardial characteristics at the connection between the left atrial appendage and the left atrium in atrial fibrillation patients.

Xiao-Xuan Wei, Cai-Ying Li, Hai-Qing Yang, Peng Song, Bai-Lin Wu, Fang-Hua Zhu, Jing Hu, Xiao-Yu Xu, Xin Tian

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiao-Xuan WeiDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Cai-Ying LiDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hai-Qing YangDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Peng SongDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Bai-Lin WuDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Fang-Hua ZhuDepartment of Statistical Investigation, Statistical Information Center of Hebei Health Commission, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jing HuDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiao-Yu XuDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xin TianDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of utilizing cardiac computer tomography (CT) images for extracting the radiomic features of the myocardium at the junction between the left atrial appendage (LAA) and the left atrium (LA) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and to evaluate its asscociation with the risk of AF. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 82 cases of AF and 56 cases in the control group who underwent cardiac CT at our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023, with recorded clinical information. The morphological parameters of the LAA were measured. A radiomics model, a clincal feature model and a model combining radiomics and clinical features were constructed. The radiomics model was built by extracting radiomic features of the myocardial tissue using Pyradiomics, and employing Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) method for feature selection, combining random forest with support vector machine (SVM) classifier. Results: There were 82 cases in the AF group [44 males, 65.00 (59, 70)], and 56 cases in the control group (21 males, 61.09 ± 7.18). Age, BMI, hypertension, CHA2DS-VASC score, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), LAA volume, LA volume, the myocardial thickness at the junction of LAA and LA, the area, circumference, short diameter, and long diameter of the LAA opening, were significantly different between the AF group and the control group ( Conclusion: Radiomics enables the extraction of the myocardial characteristics at the junction of the LAA and the LA, which are related with AF, facilitating the assessment of its relationship with the risk of AF. The combination of radiomics with clinical characteristics enhances the evaluation capabilities significantly.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillation (AF)cardiac CTleft atrial appendage (LAA)myocardial thicknessradiomics

Identifiers

PMID39872879
PMCPMC11769956

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