Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872727›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2024

Impact of expressive intentions on upper-body kinematics in two expert pianists.

Craig Turner, Robin Mailly, Fabien Dal Maso, Felipe Verdugo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Craig TurnerLaboratoire de Simulation et Modélisation du Mouvement, École de Kinésiologie et des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Robin MaillyLaboratoire de Simulation et Modélisation du Mouvement, École de Kinésiologie et des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Fabien Dal MasoLaboratoire de Simulation et Modélisation du Mouvement, École de Kinésiologie et des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Felipe VerdugoLaboratoire de Simulation et Modélisation du Mouvement, École de Kinésiologie et des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Expression is a key aspect of music performance. Studies on pianists' gestures and expression have mainly documented the impact of their expressive intentions on proximal segments and head linear kinematics. It remains unclear how pianists' expressive intentions influence joint angular kinematics as well as exposure to risk factors of injury, such as poor overall posture and distal jerky movements, two kinematic factors linked to injury. The first objective of this exploratory case study was to analyze the influence of pianists' expressive intentions on proximal and distal joint range of motion (ROM) across different musical contexts. The second objective was to evaluate the impact of expressive intentions on the posture of joints that are commonly injured in pianists, as well as distal joint angular jerk. Methods: Two expert pianists (P1 and P2) performed six musical excerpts (E1-E6) in two experimental conditions: normal condition (including expressive intentions) and the control condition (strictly playing the composer's notations written in the score with no subjective interpretation). An inertial measurement unit system recorded upper body kinematics. Methods: Two expert pianists (P1 and P2) performed six musical excerpts (E1-E6) in two experimental conditions: normal condition (including expressive intentions) and the control condition (strictly playing the composer's notations written in the score with no subjective interpretation). An inertial measurement unit system recorded upper body kinematics. Results and discussion: Both proximal and distal joint ROM increased when pianists incorporated expressive intentions. Participants exhibited more static, non-neutral wrist postures when incorporating expressive intentions (right and left wrist for P1 and P2, respectively), suggesting an increased risk of distal injury. On the contrary, the thorax exhibited more dynamic, neutral flexion postures, suggesting a reduced risk of proximal injury. These results suggest that expressive intentions may impact proximal and distal postures differently. Incorporating expressive intentions also led to jerkier, less smooth wrist movements in lyrical, non-virtuosic musical excerpts (E1-E4). However, in more virtuosic excerpts (E5-E6), there were generally no differences between conditions. Spatiotemporal constraints might explain these discrepancies between non-virtuosic and virtuosic musical excerpts. These results provide evidence of the impact of expressive intentions on the entire kinematic chain, while highlighting the implications of the subjective dimension of music expression in relation to exposure to risk factors of injury.

Indexed as

embodied cognitioninertial measurement unitsmovement smoothnessmusculoskeletal injurymusic expressionpiano performance biomechanicsposturerange of motion

Identifiers

PMID39872727
PMCPMC11770054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.