Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872668›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2025

Complicated infective endocarditis of the bioprosthetic mitral valve following the transcatheter mitral valve-in-valve procedure: a case report and literature review.

Mohammad Sahebjam, Yeganeh Karimi, Flora Fallah

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Sahebjam
Flora FallahTehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, North Kargar Ave, Tehran 1411713138, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2283-9440

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Since the transcatheter valve-in-valve (ViV) procedure was introduced in 2007, a few cases of infective endocarditis (IE) following the ViV procedure have been reported, which can be predisposed by older age, pre-existing medical conditions, and procedural techniques. Paravalvular abscesses constitute a rare complication of IE, resulting from extending IE beyond the valve annulus, less commonly caused by Case summary: We describe a 75-year-old woman with Churg-Strauss syndrome and diabetes mellitus who underwent surgical replacement of bioprosthetic aortic and mitral valves 11 years ago. One year ago, she had a transcatheter mitral ViV procedure due to bioprosthetic mitral valve degeneration. The patient was referred to our centre with fatigue and fever, alongside elevated white blood cell count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein. Blood and urine cultures tested positive for Discussion: This study underscores the novelty of IE complicated with paravalvular abscess following the ViV procedure. In such cases, a multidisciplinary approach and timely surgical interventions are crucial for optimal patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Cardiac abscessProsthetic valve endocarditisValve-in-valve (ViV) procedure

Identifiers

PMID39872668
PMCPMC11770396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.