Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872470›Full record

ArticleIn silico pharmacology2025

Therapeutic exploration potential of adenosine receptor antagonists through pharmacophore ligand-based modelling and pharmacokinetics studies against Parkinson disease.

Abduljelil Ajala, Otaru Habiba Asipita, Abatyough Terungwa Michael, Murtala Taiwo Tajudeen, Ibrahim A Abdulganiyyu, Ramith Ramu

Abstract read
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Article in In silico pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abduljelil AjalaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Ahmad Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-9823-8847
Otaru Habiba AsipitaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Science, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Kaduna, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-4487-7907
Abatyough Terungwa MichaelChemical Sciences Department, Bingham University, Karu, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-4291-2705
Murtala Taiwo TajudeenChemistry Department, School of Physical Science, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger, Nigeria.
Ibrahim A AbdulganiyyuDepartment of Public and Environmental Health, Federal University Dutse, Dutse, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0008-4547-5057
Ramith RamuDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka 570015 India.ORCID 0000-0003-2776-5815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects persons aged 65 and older. It leads to a decline in motor function as a result of the buildup of abnormal protein deposits called Lewy bodies in the brain. Existing therapies exhibit restricted effectiveness and undesirable side effects. The objective was to discover potent medications that have demonstrated effectiveness in treating PD by employing computational methods. This work employed a comprehensive approach to evaluate 70 pyrimidine derivatives for their potential in treating PD. The evaluation involved the use of QSAR modelling, virtual screening, molecular docking, MD simulation, ADMET analysis, and antagonist inhibitor creation. Six compounds passed all the evaluation, while for MD simulation, carried out between the compound with best docking score and the reference drug, compound 57 was discovered to possess more stability compared to theophylline which is the reference drug, and it functions as a primary inhibitor of the adenosine A Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40203-025-00305-9.

Indexed as

ADMETMolecular dockingMolecular dynamics and pharmacophore modelingParkinson diseaseQSAR

Identifiers

PMID39872470
PMCPMC11762050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.