Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39872309›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2025

Overall Survival of Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Following the Introduction of Targeted and Immunotherapies: A Norwegian Retrospective, Real-World Registry Data Study (RECON3).

Katarina Puco, Cathrine S Notland, Robert Szulkin, Christian Jonasson, Christian Beisland, Tom B Johannesen, Oddvar Solli, Jan Oldenburg, Daniel Heinrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katarina PucoDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Palliative Care, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7681-5949
Cathrine S NotlandDepartment of Medical Affairs, Pfizer AS, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0000-2582-926X
Robert SzulkinSDS Life Science, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3423-4668
Christian JonassonDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7694-6025
Christian BeislandDepartment of Urology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3216-4937
Tom B JohannesenCancer Registry of Norway, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8633-1633
Oddvar SolliHealth and Value, Pfizer AS, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0007-7920-9913
Jan OldenburgDepartment of Oncology, Akershus University Hospital HF, Lørenskog, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4454-905X
Daniel HeinrichDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Innlandet Hospital Trust HF, Division Gjøvik/Lillehammer, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5098-6056

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: In Norway, 5-year survival rates of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are increasing. The objective of this study was to describe the survival of real-world patients with metastatic RCC (mRCC) across Norway and to identify associated factors. The results may provide additional information on the benefits of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in clinical practice. Patients and Methods: We performed a longitudinal, retrospective, non-interventional cohort study using data from four national registries. The study included adults diagnosed with mRCC between 1 January 1995 and 31 December 2018. Primary endpoint was to evaluate overall survival (OS) in all included patients. Secondary endpoints included further analysis of treatment patterns and possible impact on OS. Secondary endpoint analysis was performed in patients diagnosed with mRCC between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2018, as complete data on systemic therapies were available from 2008 and onwards. Results: In total, 4078 patients were diagnosed with mRCC in the period from 1995 to 2018. The median OS since initial mRCC diagnosis was 1.17 years. OS appeared to improve over time, 5-year OS was 10% in patients diagnosed in the period 1995-2001 compared to 25% in 2012-2015. The secondary analysis included 2338 patients. Fifty-five percent (55%) of the patients received systemic treatment. No differences were observed in the number of treatment lines administered over time or in the number of lines of treatment administered according to tumor histology. Among 343 patients who received ≥3 treatment lines, we observed longer OS in patients who received an ICI as a part of their treatment, with a median OS of 4.51 compared to 2.31 years. Conclusion: Provision of information into registries is mandatory in Norway. This retrospective, registry-based study provides real-world evidence on patient outcomes and treatments of the Norwegian patients with mRCC in the period from 1995 to 2018.

Indexed as

immunotherapymolecular targeted therapyNorwayreal-world datarenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39872309
PMCPMC11769845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.