Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871987›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Assessment of upper GI motor activity and GI symptoms in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: an observational study.

Emanuela Ribichini, Nadia Pallotta, Danilo Badiali, Maria Carlucci, Marco Ceccanti, Chiara Cambieri, Laura Libonati, Enrico Stefano Corazziari, Giovanni Ruoppolo, Maurizio Inghilleri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emanuela RibichiniDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Nadia PallottaDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Danilo BadialiDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Maria CarlucciDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Marco CeccantiNeuromuscular Disorders Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Chiara CambieriNeuromuscular Disorders Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Laura LibonatiNeuromuscular Disorders Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Enrico Stefano CorazziariDepartment of Gastroenterology, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Rozzano, Italy.
Giovanni RuoppoloDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio InghilleriDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aims: Oro-pharyngeal dysfunction has been reported in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). We aimed to assess ALS patients upper gastrointestinal (GI) motor activity and GI symptoms according to bulbar and spinal onset and severity of ALS. Methods: ALS bulbar (B) and spinal (S) patients with ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-r) ≥35, bulbar sub-score ≥10, and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) >50%, underwent to: Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES); esophageal manometry; gastric emptying; Rome symptom questionnaire. Medical Research Council Scale for Muscle Strength (MRC) was performed for the upper and lower limbs. Mann-Whitney's U, Fisher's ranks test, Pearson's test was used. Results: Thirteen ALS patients were included (6 F; mean age 61.2 ± 13.7 years, range: 37-87), 5 with B and 8 with S onset (ALSFRS-R score 39.5 ± 4.9, MRC score 128.6 ± 23.3, disease duration 22.8 ± 17.9 months). FEES detected a high dysphagia score in 5 patients with no difference between S and B phenotype. Lower esophageal sphincter pressure was normal in all patients. Esophageal dysmotility was observed in three S and two B onset patients. Upper esophageal sphincter (UES) pressure was higher in all ALS patients. UES spasms and delayed gastric emptying were detected in two B and one S and in two B and four S patients, respectively. There was no correlation between esophagogastric motor abnormalities and clinical characteristics of ALS, nor GI symptoms. Conclusions: The presence of UES spasm and the delayed gastric emptying in a subgroup of ALS patients may suggest the role of ANS dysfunction in ALS.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisautonomic nervous systemesophageal manometryesophageal motilitygastric emptyingupper esophageal sphinctervagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID39871987
PMCPMC11769799

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.