Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871908›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2025

Impact of liver cirrhosis on morbidity and mortality of patients admitted to the hospital with necrotizing fasciitis.

Mohamad El Labban, Juliet Kotys, Sabrina Makher, Sai Shanmukha Sreeram Pannala, Khalil El Gharib, Hamed Chehab, Liliane Deeb, Salim R Surani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohamad El LabbanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN 56001, United States.
Juliet KotysDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, New York, NY 10305, United States.
Sabrina MakherDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, New York, NY 10305, United States.
Sai Shanmukha Sreeram PannalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, New York, NY 10305, United States.
Khalil El GharibDepartment of Pulmonary/Critical Care Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, United States.
Hamed ChehabDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.
Liliane DeebDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, New York, NY 10305, United States.
Salim R SuraniDepartment of Medicine & Pharmacology, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States. surani@tamu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNecrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a potentially fatal bacterial infection of the soft tissues. Liver cirrhosis appears to be a contributing factor to higher morbidity and mortality in patients with NF. This research article explores the relationship between these two conditions.

aimTo evaluate whether liver cirrhosis increases morbidity and mortality in patients with NF, focusing on inpatient mortality, septic shock, length of stay, and hospital costs.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study utilized data from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project 2019 National Inpatient Sample. Cases were identified as patients with both NF and cirrhosis, while controls were non-cirrhotic. The study focused on inpatient mortality as the primary outcome, with secondary outcomes including surgical limb amputation, mechanical ventilation rates, septic shock, length of stay, and hospital costs.

resultsA total of 14920 patients were admitted to the hospital for management of NF, of which 2.11% had liver cirrhosis. Inpatient mortality was higher in cirrhotic patients (9.5%

conclusionLiver cirrhosis is an independent risk factor of in-hospital mortality and morbidity in patients with NF. Clinicians should be aware of this association to ensure better clinical outcomes and spare healthcare expenditure.

Indexed as

CirrhosisHospital chargesMortalityNecrotizing fasciitisSeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID39871908
PMCPMC11736483

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.