Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871858›Full record

ArticleOpen research Europe2024

Evidence-based exercise recommendations to improve functional mobility in older adults - A study protocol for living systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bettina Wollesen, Tamar Yellon, Antoine Langeard, Vera Belkin, Anna Wunderlich, Eleftheria Giannouli, Guoping Qian, Rafael A Bernades, Zbigniew Ossowski, Uros Marusic and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open research Europe, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Bettina WollesenHuman Movement Science, Universitat Hamburg, Hamburg, Hamburg, 20148, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1082-9141
Tamar YellonHenrietta Szold Hadassah Hebrew University School of Nursing, University Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Antoine LangeardCOMETE UMR-S 1075, GIP Cyceron, Université de Caen Normandie, INSERM, Normandie Université, GIP Cyceron, Caen, Normandie, France, Caen, Normandie, France.
Vera BelkinNeuromotor Behavior and Exercise, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Anna WunderlichBiological Psychology and Neuroergonomics, Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Eleftheria GiannouliDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7762-1348
Guoping QianFaculty of Physical Culture, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Gdansk, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0472-7130
Rafael A BernadesCenter for Interdisciplinary Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences and Nurses, Universidade Catolica Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2110-7483
Zbigniew OssowskiFaculty of Physical Culture, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Gdansk, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3226-2430
Uros MarusicInstitute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Koper, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7420-2137
Rajesh SighdelDepartment of Health Sciences, Alma Mater Europaea University, Maribor, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8686-8569
Yael NetzWingate Campus, The Levinsky-Wingate Academic College, Netanya, Israel.
Claudia Volecker-RehageNeuromotor Behavior and Exercise, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: This is a protocol for a living systematic review and meta-analysis.This review will assess the effects of state-of-the-art exercise interventions designed to promote functional mobility. Therefore, after identifying all potential interventions, we will use the F.I.T.T. principles (frequency, intensity, time, type) as well as the physical and health status of the participants as moderators to analyse the mechanisms for the positive benefits of exercise interventions.The main research questions are:Which exercise types are most beneficial for improving functional mobility in various populations of older adults?Which physical exercise characteristics in terms of frequency, intensity, time and duration will achieve the greatest benefit in terms of the defined outcomes, i.e, the functional mobility of older adults? Methods: The systematic literature research according to PRISMA guidelines will search databases like MEDLINE, APA Psych-Info and Web of Science.Inclusion criteria are: healthy older people ≥ 50 years, randomized-controlled trials including exercise intervention and a walking or mobility assessments (eg., TUG, SPPB) as an outcome measure. A preliminary search revealed more than 33,000 hits that will be screened by pairs of independent reviewers. The results will be summarized according to the effects regarding functional mobility and potential dose-response relations via respective meta-analysis. Conclusion: The systematic review will comprise the knowledge of the existing literature with regards to the effects of the physical activity interventions compared to an active or inactive control group.We will summarize the effects with respect to the F.I.T.T.. They provide a foundation for structuring an optimal exercise training program. If possible, we will also compare interventions from the different categories (eg. cardiovascular, resistance, motor-coordinative, multicomponent or mind-body exercise) as a network analysis and report the influence of moderator variables. Based on the results evidence-based guidelines following GRADE for physical exercise interventions to improve functional mobility in older adults will be provided.

Indexed as

evidence-based exercisefunctional mobilityolder adultsphysical training interventions

Identifiers

PMID39871858
PMCPMC11770255

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.