Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871620›Full record

Observational studyClinical cardiology2025

Incidence and Predictors of Clinical Outcomes in Real-Life Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Treated With Oral Factor Xa Inhibitors: The Follow-Up Results of the ANATOLIA-AF Study.

Umut Kocabaş, Isil Ergin, Sadi Can Sönmez, Veysel Yavuz, Selda Murat, Ibrahim Halil Özdemir, Ömer Genç, Haşim Tüner, Bengisu Keskin Meriç, Onur Aslan and 23 more

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Umut KocabaşDepartment of Cardiology, Başkent University Izmir Hospital, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6424-9399
Isil ErginDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3102-3315
Sadi Can SönmezDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8891-6691
Veysel YavuzDepartment of Cardiology, Akhisar State Hospital, Manisa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1761-512X
Selda MuratDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3935-0222
Ibrahim Halil ÖzdemirDepartment of Cardiology, Manisa City Hospital, Manisa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3953-4387
Ömer GençDepartment of Cardiology, Ağrı Training and Research Hospital, Ağrı, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-5391
Haşim TünerDepartment of Cardiology, Hakkari State Hospital, Hakkari, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-1460
Bengisu Keskin MeriçDepartment of Cardiology, Babaeski State Hospital, Kırklareli, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-1984
Onur AslanDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Hospital, Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-2900
Ahmet DalDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir University of Economics, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-9746
Uğur TaşkınDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir University of Economics, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9282-3180
Taner ŞenDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7736-6292
Ersin İbişoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-0933
Aslan ErdoğanDepartment of Cardiology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1094-5572
Mehmet ÖzgeyikDepartment of Cardiology, Eskişehir City Hospital, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8510-3505
Mevlüt DemirDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7484-9969
Örsan Deniz UrgunDepartment of Cardiology, Kozan State Hospital, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9125-4732
Mustafa DoğduşDepartment of Cardiology, Uşak University Training and Research Hospital, Uşak, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3895-1923
Sinem ÇakalDepartment of Cardiology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2714-4584
Sercan ÇayırlıDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9660-9993
Arda GülerDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5763-6785
Dilay KarabulutDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul Bakirköy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1896-0096
Onur DalgıçDepartment of Cardiology, Kardiya Medical Center, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9929-1407
Bektaş MuratDepartment of Cardiology, Eskişehir City Hospital, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6564-7185
Umut KarabulutDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul Acıbadem International Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3947-9173
Gülsüm Meral Yılmaz ÖztekinDepartment of Cardiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-5075
Halil İbrahim BiterDepartment of Cardiology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-6729
Ümit Yaşar SinanDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4837-7099
Veysel Özgür BarışDepartment of Cardiology, Dr Ersin Arslan Training and Research Hospital, Gaziantep, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3021-8612
Mehmet KaplanDepartment of Cardiology, Gaziantep University Medical School, Gaziantep, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7081-5799
Cihan AltınDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir University of Economics, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3996-5681
Tarık KıvrakDepartment of Cardiology, Firat University Hospital, Elazig, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5257-4810

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe main objective of this study is to determine the incidence and predictors of clinical outcomes in patients with AF treated with factor Xa inhibitors in a real-world setting.

methodsThe present study was a multicentre and observational study that included patients with AF who were treated with factor Xa inhibitors. The primary outcome was the composite of ischemic stroke, TIA, systemic embolism, major bleeding, and all-cause mortality.

resultsA total of 1162 patients from 26 cardiology centers were included in this study, with a median age of 72 years. During the median 12-month follow-up period, the primary outcome occurred in 195 patients (16.8%). Treatment with rivaroxaban compared with apixaban and edoxaban showed a lower rate of ischemic stroke, TIA, and/or systemic embolism (2.2% vs. 4.7% vs. 6.5%, respectively, p = 0.014). The major bleeding rate was similar between all three factor Xa inhibitors. The all-cause mortality rate in the rivaroxaban group was lower compared with the apixaban and edoxaban groups (9.8% vs. 15.1% vs. 12.4%, respectively, p = 0.042). Overall, the frequency of primary outcome was 13.8%, 19.6%, and 20.6% for patients treated with rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban, respectively (p = 0.019). Older age, male sex, low body weight, high bleeding risk, heart failure, hypertension, liver failure, and treatment with apixaban 2.5 mg b.i.d. were independently associated with the development of primary outcome.

conclusionThe follow-up data from the ANATOLIA-AF study provides detailed data about the incidence and independent predictors of adverse clinical outcomes in patients with AF treated with factor Xa inhibitor treatment.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationFactor Xa InhibitorsIschemic StrokeStrokeAdministration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overEmbolismFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemorrhageHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPyrazolesapixabanedoxabanFactor Xa InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridinesPyridonesRivaroxabanThiazolesatrial fibrillationbleedingfactor Xa inhibitorsmortalityoutcomestroke

Identifiers

PMID39871620
PMCPMC11773160

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.