Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871616›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health nursing2025

Physical Health Views Among Individuals Experiencing Mental Illness: A Mixed-Methods Study of Self-Reported Health and Contributing Factors.

Stefan Sebastian Heinz, Anthony John O'Brien, Matthew Parsons, Cameron Walker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stefan Sebastian HeinzUniversity of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6374-0420
Anthony John O'BrienUniversity of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2069-8376
Matthew ParsonsUniversity of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2004-1347
Cameron WalkerUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-9341

Funding

University of Waikato
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe mental illness is linked to poor physical health and shorter life expectancy, yet research on how individuals experiencing mental illness view and on improve their physical health is limited. This study investigates the perceptions of individuals experiencing mental illness regarding their physical health, utilising a mixed-methods approach. Phase I involved quantitative and qualitative data from an online Qualtrics survey, which included the 12-item Short Form (SF-12) survey to measure participants' quality of life and assess self-reported physical and mental health. Key findings from Phase I revealed significant relationships between lower Physical Component Summary (PCS) scores and factors such as the frequency of GP visits. Additionally, exercise preferences were found to significantly impact Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores, with individuals who preferred a mix of exercise settings reporting higher MCS scores compared to those who exercised alone or with a training partner. Phase II explored these findings further through semi-structured interviews, where participants discussed themes including physical health perceptions, the role of medication and the importance of the general practitioner relationship. Thematic analysis revealed five main barriers to improving physical health: accessibility and availability of services, motivation, staff attitudes, medication side effects and the experience of diagnostic overshadowing. Participants reported viewing physical and mental health as interconnected and expressed a desire for more collaborative care. The results suggest that strengthening the relationship with GPs and increasing awareness of medication side effects may improve physical health outcomes for individuals experiencing mental illness. Mental health nurses can play a pivotal role in enhancing physical health outcomes by monitoring, supporting health-improving strategies and facilitating access to primary care services.

Indexed as

Health StatusMental DisordersAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultbarriersholistic caremental healthmotivationnursingphysical healthpsychiatricSF12

Identifiers

PMID39871616
PMCPMC11773306

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.