Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871597›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2026

Race and Ethnicity, Neighborhood Social Deprivation and Medicare Home Health Agency Quality for Persons Living With Serious Illness.

Tessa Jones, Elizabeth A Luth, Charles M Cleland, Abraham A Brody

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tessa JonesIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6285-367X
Elizabeth A LuthDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1496-1235
Charles M ClelandDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Abraham A BrodyHIGN, New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, and Division of Geriatric Medicine and Palliative Care, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Training Program in Cancer Prevention and Control for Priority PopulationsT32CA225617 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Guy H Montgomery, JUAN P WISNIVESKY · 2018 to 2026
$2.6M
Enhanced Dementia Instruction and Tool in Home Hospice Care (EDITH-HC)R00AG065624 · NIA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI LUTH, ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2023
$730k
Enhanced Dementia Instruction and Tool in Home Hospice Care (EDITH-HC)K99AG065624 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LUTH, ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2020
$96k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA225617NIA NIH HHS K99 AG065624NIA NIH HHS R00 AG065624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveExamine the relationship between race and ethnicity and area-level social deprivation and Medicare home health care (HHC) agency quality for seriously ill older adults receiving HHC.MethodsA linear probability fixed effects model analyzed the association between patient-level predictors and HHC agency quality (star-rating), controlling for neighborhood level fixed effects. Linear mixed regression modeled the relationship between area-level social deprivation and receiving care from a high-quality HHC agency. An interaction term between race and social deprivation index quartiles examined whether racial disparities in accessing high-quality HHC agencies depended on the level of neighborhood social deprivation.ResultsThe final sample consisted of 213 491 Medicare beneficiaries. Reduced access to high-quality HHC was associated with identifying as Black (1.2 % point lower,

Indexed as

Critical IllnessEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHome Care AgenciesHome Care ServicesMedicareNeighborhood CharacteristicsQuality of Health CareRacial GroupsResidence CharacteristicsSocial DeprivationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumanscare qualityhome health careneighborhood social deprivationracial health disparitiesserious illness

Identifiers

PMID39871597
PMCPMC12284888

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.