Observational studyPublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
Mortality and Years of Life Lost From Cardiometabolic Diseases in Mexico: National and State-Level Trends, 1998-2022.
Observational study in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Preventable mortality in Mexico: bridging gaps in chronic disease and ageing care.BMJ global health · 2026Review
- Population Attributable Fraction of Tobacco Use and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Analysis of the ENSANUT 2021.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A dynamic microsimulation of health outcomes in Mexico's aging population.The Gerontologist · 2025Article
- Cardiometabolic multimorbidity in Mexican adults: a cross-sectional analysis of a national survey.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectivesCardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) are highly prevalent in Mexico. We analyzed the evolution of mortality from CMDs in Mexico at the national and state level, as well as their contribution to years of life lost (YLL), from 1998 through 2022.
methodsWe conducted an observational study based on a public database. We calculated age-standardized mortality rates, conducted joinpoint regression analyses to determine changes in the trend and magnitude of mortality over time, and calculated YLL from CMDs among people in Mexico nationally and by state.
resultsFrom 1998 through 2022, the age-standardized mortality rate from CMDs increased by 14.9% in Mexico. These rates reached their highest levels in 2020 and 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, people aged 0 through 84 years had 3.9 YLL from CMDs, which represented an increase of 0.4 years compared with 1998. From 1998 through 2022, age-standardized mortality rates increased for heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension but decreased for stroke.
conclusionsMortality and YLL from CMDs have steadily increased among people in Mexico, driven mainly by heart disease and diabetes mellitus. YLL attributable to CMDs could be prevented by early care and health prevention policies. Decision makers should work to implement robust and enduring health policies focused on shared risk factors underlying these diseases.
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