Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871241›Full record

Observational studyHealth and quality of life outcomes2025

Relationship between social support, functional outcomes and health-related quality of life in working-aged adults at three months after ischemic stroke: results from the FRAILTY study.

Elena Gurková, Daniela Bartoníčková, Daniel Šaňák, Šárka Šaňáková, Jana Zapletalová, Lenka Štureková

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04839887 (Factors Affecting the Quality of Life After Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04839887 recruitingnot on this map

Factors Affecting the Quality of Life After Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults: a Prospective Observational Study in Young Ischemic Stroke Patients Under 50 Years

TypeobservationalSponsorElena GurkovaRan2021 to 2026Enrolled520ConditionsIschemic Stroke
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The association of social isolation and family structure on stroke-specific quality of life in a community-based study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elena GurkováDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Daniela BartoníčkováDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic. daniela.bartonickova@upol.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0220-2944
Daniel ŠaňákComprehensive Stroke Center, Department of Neurology, Palacký University Medical School and Hospital, Hněvotínska 3, Olomouc, 775 15, Czech Republic.
Šárka ŠaňákováDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Jana ZapletalováDepartment Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Lenka ŠturekováDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between social support and functional outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after ischemic stroke (IS) remains unclear, especially in working-aged patients.

aimTo assess the relationship between perceived social support, functional outcomes, post-stroke psychosocial symptoms, and HRQoL in working-aged adults three months after IS.

methodsA prospective and correlational design was used. Patients of working age (18-65 years) admitted for first-ever IS were enrolled in the prospective FRAILTY (Factors Affecting the Quality of Life After Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults) study (NCT04839887). HRQoL (using the Stroke Impact Scale, Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders), social support (using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support), functional outcomes (using a modified Rankin Scale-mRS), and post-stroke psychosocial symptoms were assessed three months after IS. Descriptive statistics, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Spearman's correlations and multiple linear regression were used for analysis.

resultsA total of 121 (54.5% males, mean age 51.7 ± 8.4 years) IS patients were analyzed. Of those, 87.7% had excellent clinical outcomes (mRS 0-1) after three months. Patients reported significant improvement in all domains of self-reported HRQoL except memory and communication after three months. The overall perceived social support was not associated with HRQoL domains. Post-stroke depression was negatively associated with all domains of HRQoL. Living arrangements (living alone) and post-stroke depression were negatively associated with perceived social support after IS.

conclusionsMore insight into the relationship between variables of HRQoL in working-aged adults might increase their social participation, strengthen supportive relationships, and promote their recovery and rehabilitation process. Focusing on the management of emotional problems and supporting functional outcomes may be modifiable factors that may represent targets for strategies to improve the HRQoL. Further research is needed to clarify the relationship between pre-stroke perceived social support and its types and post-stroke psychosocial symptoms in the long term.

Indexed as

FrailtyIschemic StrokeQuality of LifeSocial SupportStrokeAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStroke RehabilitationYoung AdultFunctional outcomesHealth-related quality of lifeIschemic strokeSocial supportWorking age

Identifiers

PMID39871241
PMCPMC11773794

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.