Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871214›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Micro CT evaluation of marginal discrepancies of endocrown restored molars with different intrapulpal depths and materials of fabrication. (in-vitro study).

Mohamed Aly Mohamed Badr Elagwany, Amina Mohamed Hamdy, Maged Mohamed Zohdy, Aliaa Mahrous, Ahmed Tawfik, Soha Osama Nabih

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamed Aly Mohamed Badr ElagwanyFaculty of dentistry, Fayoum University, fayoum, Badr City, Cairo, Egypt. mam42@fayoum.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0001-7006-3726
Amina Mohamed HamdyFaculty of dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Maged Mohamed ZohdyFaculty of dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aliaa MahrousFaculty of dentistry, Fayoum University, fayoum, Badr City, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7910-9759
Ahmed TawfikEPSRC Future Advanced Metrology Hub, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK.
Soha Osama NabihFaculty of dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-8296-3403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different preparation depths (0, 2 and 4 mm) of different restoration designs (classic endocrown design versus overlay design) on marginal adaptation of restorations fabricated of two different restorative materials (lithium disilicate and PEEK). MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty mandibular natural molars were collected as abutments for the restorations of this study, and grouped in three main groups of different cavity depths (0, 2 and 4). Each group was divided into two subgroups according to material of fabrication to (L) for lithium disilicate (IPS emax CAD, Ivoclar vivadent, Switzarland) and (P) for PEEK (Bio-hpp, Bredent, Germany). CAD/CAM milling technology was used for fabrication of restorations. After cementation of restorations over abutments, hydrothermal aging was performed, and then marginal adaptation was evaluated via micro CT technology.

resultsRegarding cavity depths, there was a significant difference between different groups (p < 0.001). The highest value was found in samples with 4 mm extension (84.35 ± 18.16), followed by samples with 2 mm extension (66.52 ± 21.86), while the lowest value was found in samples without pulpal extension (59.41 ± 22.16). Post hoc pairwise comparisons showed samples with 4 mm extension to have a significantly higher value than samples without extension (p < 0.001). Regarding materials of fabrication, PEEK (85.32 ± 12.37) had a significantly higher value than Emax (54.86 ± 20.86) (p < 0.001).

conclusionsIncreasing intrapulpal cavity depths increases vertical marginal gap of lithium disilicate or PEEK restorations. Endocrowns fabricated of lithium disilicate show less marginal discrepancies than that of endocrowns fabricated of PEEK.

Indexed as

CrownsDental Marginal AdaptationDental MaterialsDental Prosthesis DesignDental Restoration, PermanentMolarX-Ray MicrotomographyBenzophenonesComputer-Aided DesignDental PorcelainHumansIn Vitro TechniquesKetonesPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersBenzophenonesDental MaterialsDental PorcelainKetoneslithia disilicatepolyetheretherketonePolyethylene GlycolsPolymersEndocrownsLithium disilicateMandibular molarsMarginal adaptationMicro CTPolyetheretherketon (PEEK)

Identifiers

PMID39871214
PMCPMC11773830

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.