Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871191›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Predictive factors for axillary pathological complete response to neoadjuvant therapy in elderly breast cancer patients.

Yuying Wang, Rui Wang, Di Lu, Yaling Zeng, Xihui Tu, Shiwei Liu, Purong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuying WangSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Rui WangCollege of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, China.
Di LuSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yaling ZengSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Xihui TuCollege of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, China.
Shiwei LiuDepartment of Breast, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute,Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. shiweiliu-lsw@outlook.com.
Purong ZhangDepartment of Breast, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute,Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. zprrong123321@163.com.

Funding

Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Support Program No. 2023YFS0103Wu Jieping Medical Foundation No.320.6750.2022-19-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explores the predictive factors for axillary pathological complete response(apCR) during neoadjuvant therapy(NAT) for elderly breast cancer patients to supplement the indications for retaining the axilla.

methodsComprehensive clinical information was gathered from November 2016 to July 2023 from elderly patients with pathology-confirmed invasive breast cancer who underwent NAT and surgery in the Breast Department of Sichuan Cancer Hospital. The relationships between clinicopathological characteristics and apCR were investigated via retrospective analysis. Univariate analysis of the clinicopathological parameters and efficacy was performed via the chi-square test or Fisher's exact test, while multivariate analysis was conducted via binary logistic regression.

resultsThis study included 109 elderly patients with breast cancer, with an overall apCR rate of 46.8%. The univariate analysis results showed that the initial clinical lymph nodes negative(cN0) stage, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2(HER2) positivity and breast pathological complete response(bpCR) were significantly correlated with high apCR rates(all P < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that apCR exhibited a significant association with initial cN0 stage and HER2 positivity. The apCR rate for HER2-positive elderly patients with initial cN0 disease is 100.0%,whereas the lowest apCR rate is observed in HER2-negative and clinical lymph nodes positive(cN+) patients(36.0%). Subgroup analysis revealed a close relationship between molecular subtypes and apCR.

conclusionThis study indicates that initial cN0 stage and HER2 positivity can serve as independent predictive factors for apCR after NAT in elderly breast cancer patients. HER2-positive elderly patients with initial cN0 stage can be considered exempt from axillary lymph node dissection(ALND) after standard NAT.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLymph NodesNeoadjuvant TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overAxillaErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAxillary pathological complete responseElderly breast cancer patientsNeoadjuvant therapyPredictive factors

Identifiers

PMID39871191
PMCPMC11773802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.