Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39871144›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2025

Diagnostic and prognostic values of tsRNAs in lung cancer: a meta-analysis.

Cheng Tang, Su-Xia Sun, Chao Gu, Chao-Juan Li, Jin Xu, Ke-Lei Su, Dan-Dan Zhou, Kuai Yu, Qing-Ling Xiao, Xiao-Li Chen

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cheng Tang *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Su-Xia Sun *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Chao Gu *Department of Gastroenterology Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Chao-Juan LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jin XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Ke-Lei SuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Dan-Dan ZhouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Kuai YuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qing-Ling XiaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiao-Li ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. 20155009@njucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Foundation of Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine XGFZ202305Geriatric Health Research Foundation of Jiangsu Commission of Health LKM2023011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer-related death in humans. tRNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA) is a novel biomarker that plays a crucial role in the genesis and development of LC. In this study, we aimed to investigate the value of differentially expressed tsRNAs in LC through meta-analysis.

methodsPubMed and Web of Science were searched for articles published up to January 10, 2024. Diagnostic odds ratios (DORs) and areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUCs) were used to evaluate the potential of tsRNAs as diagnostic markers for LC. Furthermore, hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to analyze association of tsRNAs with LC prognosis.

resultsIn total, 12 studies were included in the analysis. Our results indicated that the combined DOR of total tsRNAs for LC diagnosis was 7.32; the AUC was 0.81. Subgroup analysis revealed that high levels of tsRNAs in serum had good diagnostic efficacy (DOR = 16.56, AUC = 0.88). Moreover, a high tsRNAs level was associated with a worse prognosis in LC patients (HR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.33-1.90).

conclusionOur findings suggest that a high tsRNAs level has potential value for diagnosis and prognosis of LC patients. However, further high-quality studies are needed to validate our results.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorLung NeoplasmsRNA, TransferHumansPrognosisROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorRNA, TransferDiagnosticLung cancerMeta-analysisPrognostictsRNAs

Identifiers

PMID39871144
PMCPMC11770914

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.