ArticleDermatology and therapy2025
Efficacy, Safety, and Cost-effectiveness of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Whitfield's Spirit Solution for Treating Superficial Fungal Foot Infections: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05901961 (A Study of Effectiveness and Safety of Whitfield's Solution, Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Solution and the Combination of Whitfield's and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Solution for the Treatment of Fungal Feet Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Study of Effectiveness and Safety of Whitfield's Solution, Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Solution and the Combination of Whitfield's and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Solution for the Treatment of Fungal Feet Infection
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Advancements in zinc oxide nanofibers for enhanced rehabilitation and injury recovery: mechanisms, applications, and future directions.Journal of biological engineering · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionA novel antifungal formulation combining zinc oxide nanoparticles and Whitfield's spirit solution (ZnO-WFs) was developed to enhance the treatment of superficial fungal foot infections.
methodsThis 8-week, randomized, double-blinded controlled trial compared the efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of ZnO-WFs with those of Whitfield's spirit solution (WFs) alone and a zinc oxide nanoparticle solution (ZnOs). Seventy of the 84 enrolled patients completed the trial.
resultsPatients treated with ZnO-WFs and WFs showed similar mycological cure rates, significantly outperforming ZnOs at the 4-week and 8-week evaluations (65.2% and 81.8% for ZnO-WFs and 66.7% and 83.3% for WFs, respectively, compared to 4.0% and 16.7% for ZnOs; P < 0.001). Particularly in nondermatophyte mold (NDM) infections, ZnO-WFs tended to have greater cure rates than WFs (90.0% vs 44.4% at 4 weeks, P = 0.057; 90.0% vs 55.6% at 8 weeks, P = 0.141). Patient satisfaction was equivalent across all groups. The cost-effectiveness analysis revealed that ZnO-WFs is a more economical option for managing NDM infections.
conclusionThis study confirmed that both ZnO-WFs and WFs effectively treat superficial fungal foot infections. However, ZnO-WFs demonstrates a trend toward increased efficacy and lower cost per patient in managing NDM infections, suggesting a potential advantage over WFs in these specific cases.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT05901961.
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