Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39870782›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Antihypertensive drug-related problems in Vietnamese ambulatory care.

Hoang Hai Nguyen, Le Anh Thu Vu, Minh-Hoang Tran, Hong Tham Pham

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hoang Hai NguyenDepartment of Cardiology, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Le Anh Thu VuFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Minh-Hoang TranDepartment of Pharmacy, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Hong Tham PhamDepartment of Pharmacy, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. phtham@ntt.edu.vn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence of antihypertensive drug-related problems (aDRP) is limited in Asian ambulatory care. To better detect aDRP without causing alert fatigue, we investigated whether adding more antihypertensive agents was associated with increasing aDRP risk and factors associated with physician acceptance of aDRP correction. We conducted a cross-sectional study targeting ambulatory prescriptions of Vietnamese patients with hypertension who either received standard therapy (using two or fewer medications, SdT) or standard plus add-on therapy (using more than two medications, SdT + add-on). Primary and secondary outcomes were number of aDRP and correction ratio of aDRP. We used multivariable Poisson regression to estimate the incidence rate ratio (IRR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI). We analyzed 221 cases (patient age of 64.1 ± 9.0 years, 51.1% being female). On average, patients with SdT and SdT + add-on had 1.6 ± 1.3 and 1.6 ± 1.5 aDRP, respectively. Compared to the SdT group, SdT + add-on group did not have a higher number of aDRP (IRR = 1.11, 95%CI 0.87-1.43, p = 0.393) or likelihood of aDRP correction (IRR = 0.97, 95%CI 0.86-1.09, p = 0.578). We found the following factors to be associated with aDRP correction: unnecessary indication (IRR = 1.98, 95%CI 1.39-2.81, p < 0.001), missing indication (IRR = 1.93, 95%CI 1.68-2.21, p < 0.001), major-to-contraindicated drug interaction (IRR = 1.74, 95%CI 1.39-2.18, p < 0.001), adverse effects (IRR = 1.71, 95%CI 1.26-2.31, p < 0.001), nonconformity indication (IRR = 1.66, 95%CI 1.44-1.92, p < 0.001), and administration (IRR = 1.45, 95%CI 1.26-1.67, p < 0.001). In conclusion, adding antihypertensive agents was not associated with a higher number of aDRP or likelihood of aDRP corrections. Physician acceptance of aDRP corrections could be strongly related to unnecessary/missing indication, major-to-contraindicated drug interaction, and adverse effects. These findings could improve DRP alerts and maximize treatment outcomes in Asian patients with hypertension.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareAntihypertensive AgentsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHypertensionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSoutheast Asian PeopleVietnamAntihypertensive AgentsAmbulatory careDrug-related problemHypertensionVietnam

Identifiers

PMID39870782
PMCPMC11772850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.