Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39870738›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exogenous LEA proteins expression enhances cold tolerance in mammalian cells by reducing oxidative stress.

Martina Lo Sterzo, Domenico Iuso, Luca Palazzese, Margherita Moncada, Francesca Boffa, Aurora Scudieri, Luisa Gioia, Marta Czernik, Pasqualino Loi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Crowding in Anhydrobiosis.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Martina Lo SterzoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Domenico IusoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Luca PalazzeseDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Margherita MoncadaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Francesca BoffaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Aurora ScudieriDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Luisa GioiaDepartment of Bioscience and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Marta CzernikDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Pasqualino LoiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy. ploi@unite.it.

Funding

Horizon2020 FSE REACT-EU, PON Research and Innovation 2014-2020HORIZON EUROPE Excellent Science WhyNotDry", GA-101131087Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca Prin 2022CSHPAS and Prin P2022FA79RMinistero dell'Istruzione e del Merito ECS00000041 - VITALITY - CUP C43C22000380007Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca ECS00000041 - VITALITY - CUP C43C22000380007Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2019/35/B/NZ3/02856 (OPUS).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the molecular mechanisms that confer cold resistance in mammalian cells might be relevant for advancing medical applications. This study aimed to exploit the protective function of Late Embryogenesis Abundant (LEA) proteins, known to provide resistance to low temperatures in extremophiles and plants, by their exogenous expression in mammalian cells, and compare their effects with the well characterized antioxidant, vitamin E.Remarkably, the expression of LEA proteins in mammalian cells exerted cold-protective effect similar to Vitamin E. LEA proteins preserved cell viability during cold stress and ensured a normal metabolic activity after warming. Their protective action was due to the mitigation of cold-induced mitochondrial stress and the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading in turn to enhanced cytoskeleton stability and decreased DNA damage. Our studies showed that plant-derived LEA proteins exhibit remarkable cold protection effects in mammalian cells through their potent antioxidant properties, which was found comparable to Vitamin E.

Indexed as

Cold-Shock ResponseOxidative StressPlant ProteinsAnimalsAntioxidantsCell SurvivalCold TemperatureDNA DamageHumansMitochondriaReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin EAntioxidantslate embryogenesis abundant protein, plantPlant ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin EAntioxidantsCellsCryoprotectionLate Embryogenesis Abundant proteins

Identifiers

PMID39870738
PMCPMC11772582

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.