ArticleScientific reports2025
Dual-energy CT-derived virtual noncalcium imaging to assess bone marrow lesions in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dual-energy CT for detection of knee fractures as alternative to MRI.Skeletal radiology · 2026Review
- MRI Distribution of Foot Bone Marrow Edema of Presumed Algodystrophic/BMES-Like Origin: A Small Retrospective Case Series with 3-Month Clinical Follow-Up.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Osteoarthritis: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment.MedComm · 2026Review
- Multimodality imaging considerations for genicular artery embolization in knee osteoarthritis.World journal of radiology · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
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Abstract
To determine the diagnostic performance of dual-energy CT (DECT) virtual noncalcium (VNCa) technique in the detection of bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in knee osteoarthritis, and further analyze the correlation between the severity of BMLs on VNCa image and the degree of knee pain. 23 consecutive patients with clinically diagnosed knee osteoarthritis were underwent DECT and 3.0T MRI between August 2017 and November 2018. Evaluation of two pain assessment scales (WOMAC and KOOS) were collected. VNCa images and MRI were independently scored by three readers using a four-level scoring system over 15 anatomical subregions in each knee joint. Spearman correlation coefficient was used for total BML scores on DECT and MRI correlation with WOMAC and KOOS. Specificity, Sensitivity, NPV and PPV of reader 1 and reader 2 were 99.4%/99.2%, 89.4%/87.2%, 98.6%/98.3% and 95.5%/93.2%. A cutoff value of - 41.5 HU/- 46.5 HU provided sensitivities of 93.2%/90.9% and specificities of 100.0%/93.9% for diagnosing BMLs with AUC of 0.970/0.996. A stronger correlation was observed between the WOMAC and total BML score compared to the KOOS. DECT possessed excellent diagnostic performance in the detection of BMLs in knee osteoarthritis. And the pain degree increased with the severity of BMLs on VNCa images.
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