Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39870692›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Dual-energy CT-derived virtual noncalcium imaging to assess bone marrow lesions in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Wei Chen, Limin Liu, Heng Zhao, Hui Li, Jing Luo, Yao-Lin Qu, Dan Zhang, Ya-Han He, Yi-Sha Pan, Fang Gao and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wei Chen *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Limin Liu *Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Jiefang Road No. 35, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Heng Zhao *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Jing LuoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Yao-Lin QuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Ya-Han HeDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Yi-Sha PanDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Fang GaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Hua-Zhi LiaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Xiao-Long ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Hao LeiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
De-Qiu TangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China.
Fei PengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Chuanshan Road No. 69, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China. pf520llm@163.com.

Funding

Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Program of China No. 2017SK50203Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education, Key project No. 20A437the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China No.2021JJ30621the Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission No.202109010099the Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission No.202109040556the Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission No.202209014251the Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission No.D202309019457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the diagnostic performance of dual-energy CT (DECT) virtual noncalcium (VNCa) technique in the detection of bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in knee osteoarthritis, and further analyze the correlation between the severity of BMLs on VNCa image and the degree of knee pain. 23 consecutive patients with clinically diagnosed knee osteoarthritis were underwent DECT and 3.0T MRI between August 2017 and November 2018. Evaluation of two pain assessment scales (WOMAC and KOOS) were collected. VNCa images and MRI were independently scored by three readers using a four-level scoring system over 15 anatomical subregions in each knee joint. Spearman correlation coefficient was used for total BML scores on DECT and MRI correlation with WOMAC and KOOS. Specificity, Sensitivity, NPV and PPV of reader 1 and reader 2 were 99.4%/99.2%, 89.4%/87.2%, 98.6%/98.3% and 95.5%/93.2%. A cutoff value of - 41.5 HU/- 46.5 HU provided sensitivities of 93.2%/90.9% and specificities of 100.0%/93.9% for diagnosing BMLs with AUC of 0.970/0.996. A stronger correlation was observed between the WOMAC and total BML score compared to the KOOS. DECT possessed excellent diagnostic performance in the detection of BMLs in knee osteoarthritis. And the pain degree increased with the severity of BMLs on VNCa images.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowOsteoarthritis, KneeTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityBone marrow lesionDual-energy CTKnee osteoarthritisPainVirtual noncalcium

Identifiers

PMID39870692
PMCPMC11772839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.