Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39870680›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Green building development utilising modified fired clay bricks and eggshell waste.

Wafaa Soliman, Yasser M Z Ahmed, Ahmed Ghitas, Abdel-Hamid El-Shater, M Abdelhamid Shahat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wafaa SolimanGeology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt. wafaaahmed602@yahoo.com.
Yasser M Z AhmedRefractory and Ceramic Materials Department, Advanced Materials Institute, Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed GhitasPV Unit, Solar and Space Research Department, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdel-Hamid El-ShaterGeology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
M Abdelhamid ShahatPV Unit, Solar and Space Research Department, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Helwan, Cairo, Egypt. mohamed.abdelhamid@nriag.sci.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inadequate thermal insulation of the building envelope contributes significantly to the high power consumption of air conditioners in houses. A crucial factor in raising a building's energy efficiency involves utilizing bricks with high thermal resistance. This issue is accompanied by another critical challenge: recycling and disposing of waste in a way that is both economically and environmentally beneficial, including using it to fuel industrial growth, in order to reduce the harmful effects of waste on the environment as waste generation in our societies grows. To this end, the current study sought to assess whether integrating a specific amount of eggshell waste as CaCO

Indexed as

Bulk densityClay–eggshell composite bricksEggshell waste recyclingShrinkage behaviourSurface porosityThermophysical compositions

Identifiers

PMID39870680
PMCPMC11772682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.