Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39869789›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2025

Functionalized Terthiophene as an Ambipolar Redox System: Structure, Spectroscopy, and Switchable Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer.

Daniel Käch, Daniel Klose, Lionel Wettstein, Máté J Bezdek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel KächDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0008-3330-2474
Daniel KloseDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3597-0889
Lionel WettsteinDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0579-1177
Máté J BezdekDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7860-2894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic redox systems that can undergo oxidative and reductive (ambipolar) electron transfer are elusive yet attractive for applications across synthetic chemistry and energy science. Specifically, the use of ambipolar redox systems in proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) reactions is largely unexplored but could enable "switchable" reactivity wherein the uptake and release of hydrogen atoms are controlled using a redox stimulus. Here, we describe the synthesis and characterization of an ambipolar functionalized terthiophene (TTH) bearing methyl thioether and phosphine oxide groups that exhibits switchable PCET reactivity. Electrochemical studies established that the functionalized TTH can be reversibly oxidized and reduced, prompting the synthesis and characterization of cationic and anionic radicals on a single TTH platform. Combined structural, spectroscopic, and computational investigations revealed the influence of the methyl thioether and phosphine oxide moieties on the TTH electronic structure that results in the stabilization of both cationic and anionic radicals. Upon single-electron oxidation, the functionalized TTH serves as a hydrogen atom acceptor and undergoes PCET with 1,4-dihydroquinone to generate a TTH hydroxyphosphonium species. The process was found to be reversible upon single-electron reduction, with functionalized TTH acting as a hydrogen atom donor in a PCET reaction with 2,3-dimethylanthraquinone. The thermochemistry of the O-H bond formed and cleaved in functionalized TTH during the reaction sequence was investigated, revealing that a bond weakening of 30 kcal/mol underpins the switchable PCET reactivity. Overall, these studies provide an electrochemical, structural, spectroscopic, and thermochemical foundation for the use of ambipolarity to control PCET reactions in organic redox systems.

Identifiers

PMID39869789
PMCPMC11803731

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.