Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39869565›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Deep learning based analysis of G3BP1 protein expression to predict the prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Linshan Zhou, Mu Yang, Jiadi Luo, Hongjing Zang, Songqing Fan, Yuting Zhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Linshan ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Mu YangAnteeo Surgical, Beijing, China.
Jiadi LuoDepartment of Pathology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hongjing ZangDepartment of Pathology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Songqing FanDepartment of Pathology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuting ZhanDepartment of Pathology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5338-543X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRas-GTPase-activating protein (GAP)-binding protein 1 (G3BP1) emerges as a pivotal oncogenic gene across various malignancies, notably including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The use of automated image analysis tools for immunohistochemical (IHC) staining of particular proteins is highly beneficial, as it could reduce the burden on pathologists. Interestingly, there have been no prior studies that have examined G3BP1 IHC staining using digital pathology.

methodsWhole-slide images (WSIs) were meticulously collected and annotated by experienced pathologists. A model was intricately designed and rigorously tested to yield the quantitative data regarding staining intensity and extent. The collective output data was subjected multiplicative analysis, exploring its correlation with the prognosis.

resultsThe G3BP1 molecular marker scoring model was successfully established utilizing deep learning methodologies, with a calculated threshold staining scores of 1.5. Notably, patients with NPC exhibiting higher expression levels of G3BP1 proteins displayed significantly lower for overall survival rates (OS). Multivariate analysis further validated that positive expression of G3BP1 stood as an independent poorer prognostic factors, indicating a poorer prognosis for NPC patients.

conclusionComputational pathology emerges as a transformative tool capable of substantially reducing the burden on pathologists while concurrently enhancing and diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. The positive expression of G3BP1 protein serves as valuable, independent biomarker, offering predictive insights into a poor prognosis for patients with NPC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDeep LearningDNA HelicasesNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif ProteinsAdultFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorDNA HelicasesG3BP1 protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39869565
PMCPMC11771904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.