Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39869383›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery (London, England)2025

Global trends in surgically based treatment of anal fistula in Crohn's disease: a bibliometric and visualization analysis.

Xingtao Jin, Ye Han, Min Yang, Qianqian Ye, Qingming Wang, De Zheng, Zubing Mei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingtao JinDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ye HanDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min YangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qianqian YeDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qingming WangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
De ZhengDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zubing MeiDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCrohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, recurrent gastrointestinal disorder characterized by a complex etiology. Among its perianal complications, anal fistulas represent a challenging comorbidity. With the increase of surgical options, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis was deemed necessary to consolidate the vast array of research in this field.

methodsWe extracted 1608 articles spanning from 1 January 1994, to 1 May 2024, from the Web of Science Core Collection. Using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and Scimago Graphica for visual analytics, we synthesized key trends across multiple bibliometric indicators, encompassing geographic and institutional contributions, individual authorship, journal prominence, citation metrics, and thematic prevalence.

resultsFrom the delineated corpus, we identified publications from 325 countries and 5110 research institutions, with the US and UK at the forefront of publication volume and academic impact. The data indicated a leading role for institutions like the Cleveland Clinic and Imperial College London. "Diseases of the Colon and Rectum" emerged as a central journal due to its high publication and citation frequency. Distinctly, the analysis uncovered trending keywords, signifying the field's prioritization on surgical intervention, biologic therapy, imaging modalities, and emerging biological treatments.

conclusionOur findings elucidate a trajectory toward prominent advancements in CD fistula research. This analysis underscores the field's shift towards integrative treatment strategies, spotlighting the pressing need for comprehensive comparative studies of surgical approaches. It underscores the imperative for robust clinical trials to standardize treatments and extend care to a broader CD patient population.

Indexed as

BibliometricsCrohn DiseaseDigestive System Surgical ProceduresRectal FistulaHumans

Identifiers

PMID39869383
PMCPMC12372749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.