Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39869267›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2025

Can HIV Post-Exposure Prophylaxis Services Change the Sexual Behavior Characteristics of Men Who Have Sex with Men? A Cohort Study in Guangzhou, China.

Yuzhou Gu, Jinhan Fu, Yefei Luo, Lishan Zhan, Fanghua Liu, Wenting Zeng, Huifang Xu, Yongheng Lu, Yanshan Cai, Zhigang Han

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuzhou Gu *Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China. yuchoukoo@foxmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-9190
Jinhan Fu *School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yefei LuoGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China.
Lishan ZhanGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China.
Fanghua LiuGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China.
Wenting ZengHuangpu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Huifang XuGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China.
Yongheng LuLingnan Partner Community Support Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yanshan CaiGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China.
Zhigang HanGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Baiyun District, No. 1 Qide Road, Guangzhou, 510440, China.

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2020A1515010737Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 71974212Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 72204059Scientific and Technological Planning Project of Guangzhou City 202201010078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the impact of HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) on sexual behavior changes in men who have sex with men (MSM), aiming to assess a comprehensive HIV prevention strategy integrating biomedical and behavioral interventions to maximize PEP service effectiveness. From a Guangzhou MSM cohort, participants without prior PEP experience were included. The exposed group received PEP services during follow-up (June 2019-April 2022), while controls did not. Cox proportional hazard regression models assessed PEP's effects on sexual behavior changes. Of 411 participants (mean age: 30.72), 14.1% received PEP during follow-up. The exposed group showed a higher likelihood of reducing Internet partner-seeking (aHR: 3.58, 95%CI: 1.80-7.10, P < 0.001), decreasing anal intercourse partners (aHR: 3.81, 95%CI: 2.14-6.82, P < 0.001) in the past 6 months, lowering last week's anal intercourse occurrences (aHR: 3.95, 95%CI: 2.33-6.68, P < 0.001), and improving condom use during past 6 months' anal intercourse (aHR: 3.94, 95%CI: 1.75-8.90, P = 0.001) and the most recent anal intercourse (aHR: 4.96, 95%CI: 1.77-13.88, P = 0.002) compared to controls. To sum up, PEP services contribute significantly to positive sexual behavior changes in MSM. Strengthening behavioral interventions at PEP's baseline and follow-up stages is crucial for maximizing comprehensive preventive impact on both biomedical and behavioral aspects in MSM.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MalePost-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual BehaviorAdultChinaCohort StudiesCondomsHumansMaleSexual PartnersYoung AdultCohort studyGuangzhouHIV post-exposure prophylaxisMen who have sex with menSexual behavior characteristics

Identifiers

PMID39869267

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.