Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39868945›Full record

ArticleTranslational behavioral medicine2025

Mindful self-compassion for lung cancer (MSC-LC): Incorporating perspectives of lung cancer patients, clinicians, and researchers to create an adapted intervention to reduce lung cancer stigma.

Timothy J Williamson, Whitney M Brymwitt, Jaime Gilliland, Lisa Carter-Bawa, Jun J Mao, Kathleen A Lynch, Nicholas Emard, Sarah Omachi, Rocky L Jacobs, Metasebiya Y Tefera and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational behavioral medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06191939 (Adapting and Testing a Novel Self-Compassion Intervention to Reduce Lung Cancer Stigma), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06191939 nacompletednot on this map

Adapting and Testing a Novel Self-Compassion Intervention to Reduce Lung Cancer Stigma

TypeinterventionalSponsorLoyola Marymount UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled79ConditionsLung CancerArmsMindful Self-Compassion for Lung Cancer (MSC-LC), Enhanced standard of care with waitlist
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A short version of the post-COVID-19 condition stigma questionnaire.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Virtual Reality Technology in Individual Self-Compassion Interventions: A Scoping Review.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Timothy J WilliamsonDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3678-0657
Whitney M BrymwittDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9395-567X
Jaime GillilandDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-9944-3283
Lisa Carter-BawaCancer Prevention and Precision Control Institute, Center for Discovery & Innovation at Hackensack Meridian Health, Nutley, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6448-6033
Jun J MaoDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9229-0380
Kathleen A LynchDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2174-1604
Nicholas EmardDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4786-4423
Sarah OmachiDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8874-1446
Rocky L JacobsDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-3845-2030
Metasebiya Y TeferaDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-8200-4157
McKenzie T ReeseDepartment of Psychological Science, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-7899-8874
Jamie S OstroffDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2671-5680

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NIH Diversity Supplement (R00-CA-256351)R00CA256351 · NCI · LOYOLA MARYMOUNT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMSON, TIMOTHY J · 2022 to 2024
$690k
Adapting and Testing a Novel Self-Compassion Intervention to Reduce Lung Cancer StigmaK99CA256351 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI WILLIAMSON, TIMOTHY J · 2021 to 2022
$249k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA256351NCI NIH HHS K99CA256351NCI NIH HHS L30 CA253424NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R00 CA256351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStigma is a pervasive and distressing problem experienced frequently by lung cancer patients, and there is a lack of psychosocial interventions that target the reduction of lung cancer stigma. Mindful self-compassion (MSC) is an empirically supported intervention demonstrated to increase self-compassion and reduce feelings of shame and distress in non-cancer populations. However, there are several anticipated challenges for delivering MSC to lung cancer patients, and modifications may be needed to improve acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility. PURPOSE: To gather feedback from lung cancer patients, psycho-oncology researchers, expert MSC teachers, and oncology clinicians to identify themes supporting the adaptation of MSC to reduce lung cancer stigma.

methodsWe conducted a two-phase process of stakeholder focus groups with researchers and clinicians (n=12) and semi-structured interviews with lung cancer patients (n=14) with elevated stigma. Transcripts were analyzed using thematic content analysis.

resultsFive themes were identified: (i) Patients expressed a desire for an intervention that bolstered self-compassion and addressed stigma; (ii) Intervention instructions were acceptable and understood clearly; (iii) Patients preferred intervention content to directly address lung cancer and stigma yet mentioned that doing so should be done with sensitivity; (iv) Ambivalence about delivering the intervention in person or remotely; (v) Acceptance for an intervention of 8-weeks (or longer) with 90-minute sessions and a group size of ≤ 15.

conclusionsFindings informed the development of an adapted clinical protocol for MSC for lung cancer (MSC-LC), which can be pilot tested to determine implementation outcomes (e.g. acceptability, feasibility, efficacy).

Indexed as

EmpathyLung NeoplasmsMindfulnessSocial StigmaAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchResearch Personneladaptationlung cancermindfulnessself-compassionstigma

Identifiers

PMID39868945
PMCPMC11770822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.