Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39868844›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Exploring the role of T cells in Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative diseases: Emerging therapeutic insights from the T Cells in the Brain symposium.

Wassim Elyaman, Lawrence J Stern, Ning Jiang, Dallin Dressman, Philip Bradley, David Klatzmann, Elizabeth M Bradshaw, Donna L Farber, Sally C Kent, Shahab Chizari and 9 more

Abstract readConference Proceedings
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Blood-based proteomic signature of amyloidosis: identification of novel regulators of amyloid load.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cells · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Altered Heme and Redox Homeostasis Underpin Late-onset Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Wassim ElyamanDivision of Translational Neurobiology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lawrence J SternDepartment of Pathology, and Immunology and Microbiology Program, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Ning JiangDepartment of Bioengineering, Institute for Immunology and Immune Health, Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, Abramson Cancer Center, Institute for RNA Innovation, Center for Precision Engineering for Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dallin DressmanDivision of Translational Neurobiology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0792-1940
Philip BradleyComputational Biology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
David KlatzmannINSERM UMRS 959, Immunology-Immunopathology-Immunotherapy (i3), Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Elizabeth M BradshawDivision of Translational Neurobiology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Donna L FarberDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, and Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Sally C KentDiabetes Center of Excellence, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Shahab ChizariDepartment of Bioengineering, Institute for Immunology and Immune Health, Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, Abramson Cancer Center, Institute for RNA Innovation, Center for Precision Engineering for Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kristen FunkDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Davangere DevanandDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Kiran T ThakurDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Towfique RajDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences & Icahn Institute for Data Science and Genomic Technology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Osama Al DalahmahDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center and the New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Rani A SarkisEpilepsy Division, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Howard L WeinerAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Neil A ShneiderCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Serge PrzedborskiCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Transcriptomics and Repertoire ProfilingP01AI106697 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Donna L. Farber · 2013 to 2026
$31.3M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066514 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Margaret Sewell · 2020 to 2026
$31.0M
Anti-Viral therapy in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG055422 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DEVANAND, DAVANGERE P · 2017 to 2021
$10.6M
DYNAMICS AND TUNING OF THE MHC II PRESENTED PEPTIDOMER01AI137198 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SANTAMBROGIO, LAURA, STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 2018 to 2022
$4.6M
Intersection of HSV-1 and microglial genetics in ADR01AG076018 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRADSHAW, ELIZABETH M, ELYAMAN, WASSIM · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
Microglia antigen presentation in the CNS of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG067581 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRADSHAW, ELIZABETH M, ELYAMAN, WASSIM · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Molecular modeling and machine learning for protein structures and interactionsR35GM141457 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BRADLEY, PHILIP · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Training in Translational Immunology ResearchT32AI148099 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SYKES, MEGAN · 2020 to 2024
$1.4M
The 2nd International "T Cells in the Brain (TCB2025): Decoding T Cell Targets in Neurodegeneration"R13AG090018 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ELYAMAN, WASSIM · 2024 to 2024
$28k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137198NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI148099NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066514NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055422NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067581NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076018NIA NIH HHS R13 AG090018NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM141457NIH HHS AG R01AG055422NIH HHS AI106697NIH HHS R01AG067581NIH HHS R01AG076018NIH HHS R01AI137198NIH HHS R13AG090018-01NIH HHS R35GM141457NIH HHS T32AI148099-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This proceedings article summarizes the inaugural "T Cells in the Brain" symposium held at Columbia University. Experts gathered to explore the role of T cells in neurodegenerative diseases. Key topics included characterization of antigen-specific immune responses, T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire, microbial etiology in Alzheimer's disease (AD), and microglia-T cell crosstalk, with a focus on how T cells affect neuroinflammation and AD biomarkers like amyloid beta and tau. The symposium also examined immunotherapies for AD, including the Valacyclovir Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease (VALAD) trial, and two clinical trials leveraging regulatory T cell approaches for multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis therapy. Additionally, single-cell RNA/TCR sequencing of T cells and other immune cells provided insights into immune dynamics in neurodegenerative diseases. This article highlights key findings from the symposium and outlines future research directions to further understand the role of T cells in neurodegeneration, offering innovative therapeutic approaches for AD and other neurodegenerative diseases. HIGHLIGHTS: Researchers gathered to discuss approaches to study T cells in brain disorders. New technologies allow high-throughput screening of antigen-specific T cells. Microbial infections can precede several serious and chronic neurological diseases. Central and peripheral T cell responses shape neurological disease pathology. Immunotherapy can induce regulatory T cell responses in neuroinflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainNeurodegenerative DiseasesT-LymphocytesHumansImmunotherapyAlzheimer's diseaseamyotrophic lateral sclerosisbraincentral nervous systemclinical trialsconference proceedingsepilepsyimmunotherapymajor histocompatibility complex peptidomeParkinson's diseasesingle‐cell RNA sequencingspinal cordT cell receptor repertoireT cellsviral infection

Identifiers

PMID39868844
PMCPMC11851166

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.