Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867920›Full record

ArticleJournal of bioinformatics and systems biology : Open access2024

The Effects of Nitric Oxide on Choroidal Gene Expression.

Makenzie B Merkley, Diana Soriano, Kenneth L Jones, Jody A Summers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bioinformatics and systems biology : Open access, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Makenzie B MerkleyDepartment of Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, 73019, United States.
Diana SorianoDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States.
Kenneth L JonesBioinformatic Solutions, LLC, Seridan Wyoming 82801.
Jody A SummersDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States.

Funding

Regulation of Scleral Growth and Remodelling in MyopiaR01EY009391 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SUMMERS, JODY A · 1992 to 2021
$6.5M
Pilot Project ProgramP30GM122744 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MA, JIAN-XING · 2017 to 2021
$5.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY009391NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM122744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Nitric oxide (NO) is recognized as an important biological mediator that controls several physiological functions, and evidence is now emerging that this molecule may play a significant role in the postnatal control of ocular growth and myopia development. We therefore sought to understand the role that nitric oxide plays in visually-guided ocular growth in order to gain insight into the underlying mechanisms of this process. Methods: Choroids were incubated in organ culture in the presence of the NO donor, PAPA- NONOate (1.5 mM). Following RNA extraction, bulk RNA-seq was used to quantify and compare choroidal gene expression in the presence and absence of PAPA-NONOate. We used bioinformatics to identify enriched canonical pathways, predicted diseases and functions, and regulatory effects of NO in the choroid. Results: Upon treatment of normal chick choroids with the NO donor, PAPA-NONOate, we identified a total of 837 differentially expressed genes (259 upregulated genes, 578 down-regulated genes) compared with untreated controls. Among these, the top five upregulated genes were LSMEM1, STEAP4, HSPB9, and CCL19, and the top five down-regulated genes were CDCA3, SMC2, a novel gene (ENSALGALG00000050836), an uncharacterized gene (LOC107054158), and SPAG5. Bioinformatics predicted that NO treatment will activate pathways involved in cell and organismal death, necrosis, and cardiovascular system development, and inhibit pathways involved in cell proliferation, cell movement, and gene expression. Conclusions: The findings reported herein may provide insight into possible effects of NO in the choroid during visually regulated eye growth, and help to identify targeted therapies for the treatment of myopia and other ocular diseases.

Indexed as

MyopiaNitric oxidePAPA-NONOate

Identifiers

PMID39867920
PMCPMC11759056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.