Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867776›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

The burden of cutaneous fungal infections in a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan.

Najam-Us-Saher, Saadia Tabassum, Madiha Sajid, Yumna Khabir, Aisha Faheem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Najam-Us-SaherNajam-us-Saher, MBBS, FCPS Assistant Professor Dermatology, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi Pakistan.
Saadia TabassumSaadia Tabassum, MBBS, FCPS Assistant Professor Dermatology, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi Pakistan.
Madiha SajidMadiha Sajid, MBBS, FCPS Assistant Professor Dermatology, Dow International Medical, College and Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi Pakistan.
Yumna KhabirYumna Khabir 3rd year MBBS Student, Dow Medical College.
Aisha FaheemAisha Faheem, M.Sc. (Biotechnology), MBA (Pharmaceutical Management) Research Assistant, Dow Research Institute of, Biotechnology and Biomedical Sciences, Karachi Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: In Pakistan, the real extent of fungal infection is unknown. Our objective was to estimate the burden of major fungal diseases here to emphasize their public health importance. Methods: In this retrospective study, the medical records (January 2019 - December 2019) of 863 patients diagnosed with superficial fungal infection (SFI) were reviewed at the dermatology department of Aga Khan University Hospital (AKUH) Karachi. Stata 17.0 was used to analyze the data. Chi-squared test or Fisher's exact test was used to evaluate association between variables. Descriptive analyses include means, frequencies, standard deviations, and percentage tests whereas Poisson regression with robust standard error was used to examine the association of age, gender, diabetes, and type of SFI with recurrence of SFI. Results: In this study, the most common SFI was tinea cruris (234/863, 27.1%) in men (n=62, 21.7%) and females (n=172, 29.8%) followed by pityriasis versicolor (n=77, 26.9%) in males and tinea corporis (n=115, 19.9%) in females. Tinea cruris recurrence rates were similar between males and females (34/234, 14.5%). Conclusion: These findings show that fungal infections are a public health problem in Pakistan and that additional research is needed to assess their frequency in the general population. Clinicians must be taught and made aware of these infections to enhance diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

DermatologyDiseaseFungal infectionHealthTinea cruris

Identifiers

PMID39867776
PMCPMC11755299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.