Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867695›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Relationship between pregnant women's combined exposure to heavy metals and their offspring's congenital heart defects in Lanzhou, China.

Lulu Chen, Yaqin Zhao, Jianhao Sun, Xinjuan Jiao, Zhenzhen Wu, Jian Wang, Jie Qiu, Baohong Mao, Qing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Spatial Epidemiologic Analysis of Fetal Birth Defects in Guangxi, China.International journal of general medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lulu Chen *Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Yaqin Zhao *Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Jianhao Sun *Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Xinjuan Jiao *Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Zhenzhen WuGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Jian WangGansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Jie QiuGansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Baohong MaoGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Qing LiuGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous research has demonstrated that exposure to individual heavy metals elevates the incidence rate of congenital heart defects (CHDs). However, there is a paucity of data concerning the relationship between combined exposure to multiple heavy metals and the occurrence of CHDs. This study seeks to investigate the association between combined heavy metal exposure in pregnant women and the incidence of CHDs in their offspring in Lanzhou, China. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive review of the birth cohort study undertaken at our hospital from 2010 to 2012, with the objective of investigating the association between combined heavy metal exposure in pregnant women and the incidence of CHDs in their offspring. This analysis was performed utilizing a multifactorial conditional logistic regression model. Result: A nested case-control study was conducted involving 97 case groups and 194 control groups. The median concentrations of nickel (Ni), barium (Ba), lead (Pb), and titanium (Ti) in the blood of pregnant women were measured at 25.58 μg/L, 84.38 μg/L, 69.67 μg/L, and 304.65 μg/L, respectively. The research identified a significant correlation between the concentrations of Ni, Pb, and Ti in the blood of pregnant women and the risk of CHDs ( Conclusion: The cumulative exposure levels of Ni, Ba, Pb, and Ti in the blood of pregnant women are correlated with an elevated risk of CHDs in their offspring.

Indexed as

combined exposurecongenital heart defectsheavy metalsmaternal bloodpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39867695
PMCPMC11758621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.