Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867655›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Survival analysis of a 16-year cohort of follicular lymphoma patients receiving systemic treatment in Brazil.

Pamela Santos Azevedo, Isabella Zuppo Laper, Deborah Marta do Santos Oliveira, Adriano de Paula Sabino, Marina Morgado Garcia, Isabela Cristina Menezes de Freitas, Wallace Mateus Prata, Mariângela Leal Cherchiglia, Juliana Álvares-Teodoro, Francisco de Assis Acurcio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pamela Santos Azevedo *Department of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Isabella Zuppo LaperDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Deborah Marta do Santos OliveiraDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Adriano de Paula SabinoDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Marina Morgado GarciaDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Isabela Cristina Menezes de FreitasDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Wallace Mateus PrataDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Mariângela Leal CherchigliaDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine at the Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Juliana Álvares-TeodoroDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Francisco de Assis AcurcioDepartment of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Augusto Afonso Guerra Júnior *Department of Social Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is incurable but often follows an indolent course. While survival is improving thanks to advances in diagnosis, supportive care, and new therapies, understanding outcomes and their impact on overall survival is still limited. There are few studies on FL in Brazil, so this study aims to evaluate the patient's profile, morbidity and mortality treated by the Brazilian national health service (SUS) and evaluate risk factors associated with treatment failure. Methods: This is a nationwide 16 years cohort with patients that underwent chemotherapy in the SUS (2000-2015). The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate survival until treatment failure, and the Cox proportional hazards model was used to evaluate risk factors. Results: The cohort included 10,009 patients and survival rates were 73.3%, 45.3%, and 30.7% for the first, fifth and 10th year respectively. The median overall survival was approximately 4.1 years. The most used regimen was CHOP (13%), followed by CVP (9.7%) and R-CHOP (3.3%). Four hundred and ninety-eight patients (4.9%) used rituximab-containing regimens. Univariate analysis indicated worse survival rates for male patients, those over 65 years of age, clinical stage III or IV and those using non-rituximab-containing regimens. The health technology performance assessment related to oncology schemes for FL suggests that rituximab-based regimens has shown best survival probability (0.52 CI 0.39-0.69) in 78 months of follow up with a HR 1.5 times better than other schemes (HR 0.67; CI 0.55-0.81). Discussion: In light of the substantial advancements achieved by the SUS, there is a need for CONITEC to expedite decision-making processes in order to enhance patients access to new oncology drugs. This should be done while upholding health technology assessment standards. Timely integration and sufficient funding for oncology services have the potential to save lives, especially when compared to the treatments available within SUS at that time.

Indexed as

brazilian unified health systemfollicular lymphomareal-world evidencerituximabsurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID39867655
PMCPMC11758161

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