Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867620›Full record

ReviewJournal of food science and technology2025

Edible flowers' flavor, safety and their utilization as functional ingredients: a review.

Indrani Chetia, Akhila Vijayakumar, Laxmikant S Badwaik

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of food science and technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Indrani ChetiaDepartment of Food Engineering and Technology, School of Engineering, Tezpur University, Napaam, Assam 784028 India.
Akhila VijayakumarTeagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co.Cork Ireland.
Laxmikant S BadwaikDepartment of Food Engineering and Technology, School of Engineering, Tezpur University, Napaam, Assam 784028 India.ORCID 0000-0002-6709-3462

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Edible flowers have been a part of various traditional dishes around the world. The consumption of edible flowers has been rising due to their nutritional properties, minerals, antioxidants, phenolic and bioactive compounds, therapeutic properties, and also aesthetic appeal. Along with the nutrients, some antinutrients and other chemical, biological, microbial hazards may render flowers non-edible. The components responsible for flavor in edible flowers are different from species to species. Bioactive compounds play a major role in sensory attributes of edible flowers. Various functional food products such as bakery items, dairy products, beverages etc. can be developed by incorporating edible flowers. Understanding various properties of edible flowers, their safe consumption, and utilization as functional ingredients in the development of various food products is not only useful but also necessary to popularize edible flowers for novel applications. It is important for food safety experts to recognize and reduce the risks connected with edible flowers. Graphical abstract:

Indexed as

AntinutrientsEdible flowersFlavorFunctional ingredient

Identifiers

PMID39867620
PMCPMC11754579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.