Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867547›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Access to public health care and associated factors in rural areas: a cross-sectional community-based study in Bopa district, Southern Benin.

Landry Assongb, Marius Ouendo, Martin Akogbeto, Edouard Dangbenon, Achille Massougbodji, Jackie Cook, Manfred Accrombessi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Landry AssongbInstitut de Recherche Clinique du Bénin (IRCB), Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Marius OuendoInstitut Régional de Santé Publique, Université d´Abomey-Calavi, Ouidah, Benin.
Martin AkogbetoCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Ministère de la Santé, Cotonou, Benin.
Edouard DangbenonInstitut de Recherche Clinique du Bénin (IRCB), Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Achille MassougbodjiInstitut de Recherche Clinique du Bénin (IRCB), Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Jackie CookMedical Research Council (MRC) International Statistics and Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Manfred AccrombessiInstitut de Recherche Clinique du Bénin (IRCB), Abomey-Calavi, Benin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: despite the considerable progress made to date, access to health care in public health facilities remains a challenging public health problem in Benin. This study aimed to assess trends in access to care over five years and to identify factors associated with low access to care. Methods: a cross-sectional community-based study was conducted in the Bopa district, a rural area of southern Benin between January and February 2020. Twenty (20) villages were randomly selected using the two-stage probabilistic clustering method. The sample consisted of 620 participants (31 per village) distributed across the seven sub-districts of the Bopa district. Mixed-effect logistic regression models, using a clustered sampling design, were used to identify the factors associated with low access to care at public health centers. Results: less than half of the recruited sick participants (38.9%) reported having had access to care at public health facilities in the month before the visit. Using public health services proportion in the population progressively increased from 2014 (29.7%) to 2019 (47.1%). Factors associated with no access to care were lack of mutual health insurance (adjusted odds ratio (aOR: 5.3, 95% CI: 2.1-13.5, p=0.001); low household income (aOR: 3.7, 95% CI: 1.7-8.1, p=0.001); and lack of transport (aOR: 3.4, 95% CI:1.8-6.2, p<0.001). Conclusion: this study highlights the importance of a well-implemented and sustained community-based mutual health insurance system, particularly in rural areas. In addition, improving the living standards of the population would likely increase access to care. Policy makers should take these factors into account.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityInsurance, HealthPublic HealthRural PopulationAdolescentAdultAgedBeninCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultHealth care accesshealth facilityhealth insurancehealth servicestreatments access

Identifiers

PMID39867547
PMCPMC11760204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.