Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867364›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

A Secondary Analysis Suggests That Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Applied to the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Reduces Cue-Induced-Craving in Treatment Seeking Participants with Cannabis Use Disorder.

Brendan L Wong, Bohye Kim, Manpreet K Singh, Jane P Kim, Aimee L McRae-Clark, Gregory L Sahlem

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brendan L WongDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Bohye KimDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Manpreet K SinghDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.
Jane P KimDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Aimee L McRae-ClarkDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Gregory L SahlemDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.

Funding

Clinical Scientists Training Program in Addictions at MUSCK12DA031794 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Kevin M. Gray, AIMEE L MCRAE-CLARK · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
MID-CAREER AWARD IN PATIENT-ORIENTED DRUG ABUSE RESEARCHK24DA038240 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCRAE-CLARK, AIMEE L · 2014 to 2023
$1.9M
A Preliminary Investigation of Pre-Frontal repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for the Treatment of Cannabis Use DisorderK23DA043628 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SAHLEM, GREGORY · 2017 to 2022
$933k
NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA031794NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA043628NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA038240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies across multiple addictions have suggested that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (L-DLPFC) reduces cue-induced-craving (CIC), however there are no studies in treatment seeking participants with cannabis use disorder (CUD). In this secondary analysis of a previously completed trial, we explore whether a multi-session course of rTMS reduces CIC in CUD. Methods: Seventy-one participants with ≥moderate CUD (age=30.2±9.9;37.5% female) were randomized to twenty sessions of active or sham rTMS applied to the left DLPFC (20-sessions, Beam-F3; 10Hz) in a two-site, double-blind, sham-controlled, phase-2 trial where they also received motivational enhancement therapy. Participants rated their craving for cannabis via the short-form of the marijuana craving questionnaire (MCQ-SF) before and after a neutral and cannabis-cue presentation. Participants underwent assessment before (immediate-pre), after (immediate-post), and two-, and four- weeks following the course of rTMS. Results: The MCQ-SF scores increased following the presentation of cannabis cues relative to neutral cues at the immediate-pre timepoint in both treatment groups ( Conclusions: L-DLPFC applied rTMS may reduce CIC in treatment seeking participants with CUD.

Indexed as

Cannabis Use DisorderCue-Induced-CravingCue ReactivityMarijuanarTMSTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39867364
PMCPMC11759242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.