ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2025
Clinical Characteristics, Microbiological and Risk Factors of Infections in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Risk factors for infections in systemic lupus erythematosus: a meta-analysis.Immunologic research · 2025Pooled it
- Vaccination in systemic lupus erythematosus.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: To determine risk factors, clinical and microbiological characteristics of infections in a single-center systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cohort. Methods: All hospital patients in The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from 2019 to 2021 who meet ≥4 ACR-97 SLE criteria were identified. Patients with infection and without infection were included with a ratio of 1:2. Results: 687 SLE patients were identified and 224 patients with infection and 448 patients without infection were included. The most common microorganisms in the infection group were Conclusions: Bacteria was the most common infection in SLE patients with the respiratory tract being the most common site. Nephritis, diabetes, SLEDAI score were associated with infection. Monitoring CD4+ T cell can predict the infection incidence. Prednisone (>10 mg/day) and immunosuppressants increase the occurrence of infection.
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