ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2025
Severe Hypercalcemia Following Hip Joint Implantation of Calcium Sulfate Antibiotic Beads: Case Series and Review of Literature.
Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Managing Bone Infections Beyond Systemic Antibiotics: A Scoping Review.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Iatrogenic Hypercalcaemia Secondary to Antibiotic-Eluting Absorbable Calcium-Sulphate Beads in Orthopaedic Surgery.Cureus · 2025Article
- Machine learning-based survival models for predicting rehospitalization of older hip fracture patients: a retrospective cohort study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Severe Hypercalcemia Following Hip Joint Implantation of Calcium Sulfate Antibiotic Beads: Case Series and Review of Literature.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2025Article
- Article
- Severe hypercalcemia in a cat following treatment with antibiotic impregnated calcium sulfate carrier material for chronic pyogranulomatous panniculitis.JFMS open reportsArticle
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Purpose: The diagnosis and management of hypercalcemia in hospitalized patients can be challenging. Hypercalcemia is often associated with significant morbidity and end-organ damage which may delay a patient's recovery. Methods: We report a case series of three patients who underwent orthopedic procedures with intraoperative placement of vancomycin-loaded calcium sulfate beads. Patients had no known history of malignancy or excess intake of calcium, vitamin A or vitamin D. Laboratory workup showed low parathyroid (PTH) levels and normal PTH-related peptide levels. The temporal nature of the non-PTH mediated hypercalcemia in relation to implantation of the antibiotic beads suggests causality of exogenous calcium sulfate with the patients' subsequent hypercalcemia. Results: Patients were treated with aggressive intravenous saline and zoledronic acid resulting in resolution of hypercalcemia in all cases. The antibiotic impregnated beads did not require explantation. Conclusion: Hypercalcemia following calcium sulfate antibiotic bead implantation may contribute to patient morbidity and increased length-of-stay. We recommend serum calcium and creatinine be closely monitored during the early postoperative period in patients who receive calcium sulfate antibiotic beads.
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