Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867143›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2025

Severe Hypercalcemia Following Hip Joint Implantation of Calcium Sulfate Antibiotic Beads: Case Series and Review of Literature.

Andrew P Demidowich, Mahsa Motevalli, Kevin Yi, Atena Kamali, Kristine Batty, Kendall F Moseley, Robert R Buber, Mehdi Hashemipour, Mihail Zilbermint

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andrew P DemidowichDivision of Hospital Medicine, Johns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5925-1117
Mahsa MotevalliDivision of Hospital Medicine, Johns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0849-8881
Kevin YiDivision of Hospital Medicine, Johns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Atena KamaliDivision of Hospital Medicine, Johns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5099-0450
Kristine BattyDivision of Hospital Medicine, Johns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kendall F MoseleyDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert R BuberOrthoBethesda, 10215 Fernwood Rd #506, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mehdi HashemipourGeorge Washington University, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Washington, DC, USA.
Mihail ZilbermintDivision of Hospital Medicine, Johns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4047-7260

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The diagnosis and management of hypercalcemia in hospitalized patients can be challenging. Hypercalcemia is often associated with significant morbidity and end-organ damage which may delay a patient's recovery. Methods: We report a case series of three patients who underwent orthopedic procedures with intraoperative placement of vancomycin-loaded calcium sulfate beads. Patients had no known history of malignancy or excess intake of calcium, vitamin A or vitamin D. Laboratory workup showed low parathyroid (PTH) levels and normal PTH-related peptide levels. The temporal nature of the non-PTH mediated hypercalcemia in relation to implantation of the antibiotic beads suggests causality of exogenous calcium sulfate with the patients' subsequent hypercalcemia. Results: Patients were treated with aggressive intravenous saline and zoledronic acid resulting in resolution of hypercalcemia in all cases. The antibiotic impregnated beads did not require explantation. Conclusion: Hypercalcemia following calcium sulfate antibiotic bead implantation may contribute to patient morbidity and increased length-of-stay. We recommend serum calcium and creatinine be closely monitored during the early postoperative period in patients who receive calcium sulfate antibiotic beads.

Indexed as

Antibiotic beadsCalcium sulfateHypercalcemiaJoint infectionVancomycin-loaded calcium sulfate

Identifiers

PMID39867143
PMCPMC11759080

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.