Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867080›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Determinants of Improvement in Foot Bimalleolar Angle, Pirani Score, and Recurrence in Clubfoot Patients Treated With the Ponseti Technique.

Rajesh Kumar, Afroz Ahmed Khan, Abhishek Pandey, Vipin Kumar, Sehaj Singh Kataria

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rajesh KumarDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research and Seth Sukhlal Karnani Memorial Hospital, Kolkata, IND.
Afroz Ahmed KhanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, IND.
Abhishek PandeyDepartment of Orthopaedics, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, IND.
Vipin KumarDepartment of Orthopaedics, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, IND.
Sehaj Singh KatariaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Fortis Hospital, Ludhiana, Ludhiana, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFoot bimalleolar angle (FBM angle) and Pirani score are recognized as assessment and prognostic tools for objective assessment of clubfoot (congenital talipes equinovarus, or CTEV) treatment. The present study proposed to study various factors that determine the improvement in FBM angle and Pirani score in patients treated by the Ponseti technique. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective observational study was conducted after obtaining ethical clearance, and 42 children with CTEV (60 feet) were enrolled. Various parameters affecting FBM angle and Pirani scoring were recorded for each individual patient on a predesigned proforma. Patients were managed by serial manipulation and casting using the Ponseti technique with weekly follow-ups, and changes in FBM angle and Pirani score were recorded. The result was analyzed, and determinants of improvement in FBM angle, Pirani scoring, and recurrence were compared and reported.

resultsSignificant factors affecting FBM angle were age at treatment commencement, severity at presentation, and outside treatment. However, only severity at presentation emerged as the most significant variable. Significant factors affecting Pirani score improvement were age at the start of treatment, severity at presentation, and parent education. However, severity at presentation was the most significant variable. The recurrence of clubfoot was significantly associated with severity at presentation, education of parents, weekly visit compliance, and compliance with orthosis.

conclusionThe identification of independent risk factors, including various sociodemographic factors affecting CTEV treatment outcomes, can allow clinicians to intervene at various levels of management, including parental counselling and socio-economic support, as measures to enhance compliance and ascertain more promising outcomes.

Indexed as

clubfoot recurrencecongenital talipes equinovarusfoot bimalleolar anglepirani scorerisk factors of ctevsocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID39867080
PMCPMC11757647

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