Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39867063›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Two Babies, Two Bonds: Challenges in Attachment Relationships in Twins.

Daniela Simões, Tiago Soares, Graça Fernandes

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniela SimõesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Local Health Unit of Western Lisbon, Lisbon, PRT.
Tiago SoaresDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Local Health Unit of Western Lisbon, Lisbon, PRT.
Graça FernandesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Local Health Unit of Santo António, Porto, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The attachment relationship constitutes the first emotionally significant affective bond, usually between the infant and the mother, serving as a model for subsequent relationships. It is considered a vital component of social and emotional development in the early years and an important early indicator of infant mental health. In twins, the attachment process may exhibit unique characteristics, influenced by the dual parenting dynamic and the individual needs of each baby. With this article, we intend to explore the challenges of infant-caregiver relationships and the attachment process in twins through a brief, non-systematic literature review regarding a clinical case of a 21-month-old female born from a twin pregnancy complicated by selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR), prematurity, and very low birth weight. The patient was initially suspected of displaying an insecure ambivalent/resistant attachment style, differing from her twin sister. Studies have shown a high concordance in attachment style between twin pairs, although a higher prevalence of insecure ambivalent/resistant attachment style compared to the general population. This may reflect challenges commonly presented in twin pregnancies and the perinatal period, such as sFGR, prematurity, and feeding difficulties, which increase parental stress that may impair early attachment between parents and infants. Attachment is not a fixed bond. Early identification and intervention in infant-caregiver relationship difficulties within this vulnerable group can help mitigate the challenges of dual parenting, fostering secure bonds and promoting healthy infant development.

Indexed as

attachment stylefeeding difficultiesidentical twinsinsecure ambivalent/resistant attachmentprematurityselective fetal growth restrictionstrange situation paradigm

Identifiers

PMID39867063
PMCPMC11763270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.