Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866787›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2025

Enhanced antitumor efficacy of STING agonist MSA-2 by lipid nanoparticles delivering circular IL-23 mRNA and platinum-modified MSA-2 combination.

Tian He, Yating Li, Weiqi Li, Muqing Zhang, Guishuan Wang, Peng Zhou, Guoqi Song, Wenqing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tian HeInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Yating LiInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Weiqi LiInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Muqing ZhangInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Guishuan WangInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Peng ZhouInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Guoqi SongDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Wenqing LiInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A next-generation STING agonist MSA-2 is a promising tumor immunotherapy strategy. However, the methods for improving the anti-tumor efficacy of MSA-2 are a lot of effort. We have demonstrated antitumor effect of platinum-modified MSA-2 (MSA-2-Pt) was better than MSA-2. Here, we combined lipid nanoparticles delivering circular IL-23 mRNA (LNP@cIL-23) and MSA-2-Pt strategy, which showed good antitumor efficacy. Firstly, we synthesized a new series of ionizable phospholipids and formulated and optimized an LNP36 for delivering circular IL-23 mRNA. Then, the combination of LNP36@cIL-23 mRNA and MSA-2-Pt induced tumor cell death and immune activation in the tumor with a single i.t. injection. Finally, the combination of LNP36@cIL-23 mRNA and MSA-2-Pt significantly decreased the melanoma B16F10 tumor and prolonged the survival, demonstrating significant anti-tumor effects. This finding provides promising new avenues for STING activation strategies in tumor immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Circular IL-23 mRNALipid nanoparticlesMSA-2Platinum-modified MSA-2 (MSA-2-Pt)STING agonist

Identifiers

PMID39866787
PMCPMC11762580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.