Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866783›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2025

Melanoma extracellular vesicles membrane coated nanoparticles as targeted delivery carriers for tumor and lungs.

María Sancho-Albero, Alessandra Decio, Reha Akpinar, Ada De Luigi, Raffaella Giavazzi, Luigi M Terracciano, Luisa De Cola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. A Review of Silica-Based Nanoplatforms for Anticancer Cargo Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Extracellular Vesicle-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

María Sancho-AlberoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology. Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, IRCCS, Via Mario Negri, 2, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra DecioDepartment of Oncology. Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, IRCCS, Via Mario Negri, 2, Milan, Italy.
Reha AkpinarIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, Rozzano, 20089, Milan, Italy.
Ada De LuigiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology. Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, IRCCS, Via Mario Negri, 2, Milan, Italy.
Raffaella GiavazziDepartment of Oncology. Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, IRCCS, Via Mario Negri, 2, Milan, Italy.
Luigi M TerraccianoIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, Rozzano, 20089, Milan, Italy.
Luisa De ColaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology. Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, IRCCS, Via Mario Negri, 2, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting is the most challenging problem to solve for drug delivery systems. Despite the use of targeting units such as antibodies, peptides and proteins to increase their penetration in tumors the amount of therapeutics that reach the target is very small, even with the use of nanoparticles (NPs). Nature has solved the selectivity problem using a combination of proteins and lipids that are exposed on the cell membranes and are able to recognize specific tissues as demonstrated by cancer metastasis. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have a similar ability in target only certain organs or to return to their original cells, showing home behavior. Here we report a strategy inspired by nature, using a combination of NPs and the targeting cell membranes of EVs. We implement the EV membranes, extracted by the EVs produced by melanoma B16-BL6 cells, as a coating of organosilica porous particles with the aim of targeting tumors and lung metastasis, while avoiding systemic effects and accumulation of the NPs in undesired organs. The tissue-specific fingerprint provided by the EVs-derived membranes from melanoma cells provides preferential uptake into the tumor and selective targeting of lungs. The ability of the EVs hybrid systems to behave as the natural EVs was demonstrated

Identifiers

PMID39866783
PMCPMC11764275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.