Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866254›Full record

ArticleAME case reports2025

Tailgut cyst, management of a rare perianal mass: a case report.

Jenna de Crombrugghe, Sorin Cimpean, Laurine Verset, Abdelilah Mehdi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in AME case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jenna de CrombruggheDepartment of General and Digestive Surgery, IRIS Sud Hospitals, Brussels, Belgium.
Sorin CimpeanDepartment of General and Digestive Surgery, IRIS Sud Hospitals, Brussels, Belgium.
Laurine VersetDepartment of Pathology, Institut Jules Bordet, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Abdelilah MehdiDepartment of General and Digestive Surgery, IRIS Sud Hospitals, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A perianal mass has a wide range of possible diagnoses, including tailgut cysts. Tailgut cysts are congenital, and their development is slow. Because its most common placement is retro-rectal, it is extremely rare to find it on the perianal level only. It is possible to develop neoplastic or infectious problems. Consequently, proper support is required. Case Description: We present a case of perianal tailgut cyst in a 59-year-old man who sought help for painless anal discomfort. Nuclear magnetic resonance was used to conduct this assessment. The radiologist thought it was probably benign, but he was not able to find a precise diagnosis. Thus, the cyst was completely removed using a transanal way with the patient in a lithotomy position. Then, the anatomopathological examination had confirmed the diagnosis and the benignity of the cyst. The postoperative follow-up was uneventful. We had planned to see the patient for a clinical follow-up every six months, but he has refused so far. Conclusions: Tailgut cysts are uncommon in the perianal area but should be included in the differential diagnosis of perianal masses and should not be confused with an abscess or a haemorrhoid. The nuclear magnetic resonance appears to be the most appropriate radiological examination for the assessment of these masses. Excision is performed systematically to confirm the diagnosis and exclude a malignant condition thanks to the anatomopathological examination.

Indexed as

anal discomfortcase reportperianal massPerianal tailgut cyst

Identifiers

PMID39866254
PMCPMC11760925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.