Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866232›Full record

ArticleOncology research2025

Comprehensive analysis reveals PLK3 as a promising immune target and prognostic indicator in glioma.

Tianyun Zhu, Cunyan Zhao, Rui Gong, A O Qian, Xiaoshu Wang, Fanghui Lu, Gang Huo, Liangjun Qiao, Song Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tianyun ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Cunyan ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Rui GongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
A O QianDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiaoshu WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Fanghui LuInstitute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Gang HuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Liangjun QiaoCollege of Basic Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Song ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: PLK3, which played an important role in cell cycle progression and stress response, was identified as highly expressed in various carcinomas. However, the functions, molecular characteristics, and prognostic value of PLK3 in glioma remained unexplored. Methods: We analyzed PLK3 expression in glioma samples from multiple databases. Both overexpression and knockdown of Plk3 were performed to investigate tumor cell growth in glioma, and the transplanted glioma mouse model demonstrated the role of Plk3 on tumor progression. Immunohistochemistry was conducted to detect PLK3 expression and immune cell infiltration. The trans-well assay for PLK3 on the immune cells recruitment was also determined. Additionally, we further evaluated the correlation between PLK3 and PD-1/PD-L1 as well as other immune checkpoints. Results: We found that an increased level of PLK3 was associated with malignancy and poor prognosis of glioma, and further validated that PLK3 promoted glioma progression. PLK3 also played a crucial role in immune response and was involved in Tcell immune suppression. Specifically, we revealed that CD8 Conclusion: Our findings indicated that PLK3 expression level was highly correlated to the malignancy of gliomas, and we validated that PLK3 could promote the GBM progress

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsGliomaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMicePolo-like KinasesPrognosisTumor Suppressor ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorPLK3 protein, humanPolo-like KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsGliomaImmune microenvironmentImmune responsePolo-like kinase 3 (PLK3)Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID39866232
PMCPMC11753997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.