Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866230›Full record

ReviewOncology research2025

Insights on Bmi-1 therapeutic targeting in head and neck cancers.

Jessie Reyes-Carmona

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jessie Reyes-CarmonaLICIFO, Department of Restorative Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Costa Rica (HNSCC), San José, 11501, Costa Rica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog (Bmi-1) protein of the polycomb complex is an essential mediator of the epigenetic transcriptional silencing by the chromatin structure. It has been reported to be crucial for homeostasis of the stem cells and tumorigenesis. Though years of investigation have clarified Bmi-1's transcriptional regulation, post-translational modifications, and functions in controlling cellular bioenergetics, pathologies, and DNA damage response, the full potential of this protein with so many diverse roles are still unfulfilled. Bmi-1 is overexpressed in many human malignancies. Unraveling the Bmi-1's precise functional role in head and neck cancers can be attractive for mechanisms-based developmental therapeutics. This review attempts to synthesize the current knowledge on Bmi-1 with an emphasis on the role that Bmi-1 plays in oral cancer progression and evaluates how this can be used in advancing clinical treatment strategies for head and neck cancer. Bmi-1 is a promising target for therapy because it has been linked to a stemness and oncogenesis signature. However, to use Bmi-1 as a prognostic marker and a therapeutic target in the long run, new methods are imperative for further characterization of the physiological roles of Bmi-1. Current biological insights of Bmi-1 as a master regulator of stem cell self-renewal have emerged as a prominent player in cancer stem cell (CSC) biology. Bmi-1+ cells mediate chemoresistance and metastasis. On the other hand, inhibiting Bmi-1 rescinds CSC function and re-sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy. Therefore, elucidating therapeutic approaches targeting Bmi-1 can be leveraged to further research analysis to advance clinical treatment strategies for head and neck cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHead and Neck NeoplasmsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1AnimalsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic AgentsBMI1 protein, humanPolycomb Repressive Complex 1B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog Bmi-1Cancer stem cell (CSC)Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)Targeted therapyTherapeutic resistance

Identifiers

PMID39866230
PMCPMC11753991

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.