Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39866211›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2025

Demographic trends in mortality with older population due to atrial fibrillation and flutter from 1999-2020.

Mahnoor Sukaina, Marium Waheed, Shafi Rehman, Md Al Hasibuzzaman, Rabab Meghani

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Article in World journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahnoor SukainaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
Marium WaheedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
Shafi RehmanDepartment of Histopathology, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, 25000, Pakistan.
Md Al HasibuzzamanInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh. al.hasibuzzaman.hasib@gmail.com.
Rabab MeghaniDepartment of Bioethics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF)/atrial flutter (AFL) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia. The known risk factors for developing AF/AFL include age, structural heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or hyperthyroidism. This study aims to attribute the trends in AF/AFL-related mortalities over the past two decades 1999-2020 concerning race and sex and disparity among them. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that estimates the trends and mortality due to AF/AFL from 1999-2020 in older adults in the United States. In this 21-year analysis of mortality data, we found a constant increase in mortality rates due to AF/AFL in older adults. From 1999 to 2020, the overall mortality in older adults aged 65 and above, regardless of sex and race, is found to be almost doubled

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationAtrial flutterDemographic trendsOlder populationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39866211
PMCPMC11755128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.