Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39865901›Full record

ArticleJournal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE

Characteristics, Motivations, and Preferences of Healthy Volunteers in Phase I Clinical Trials in Sweden.

Erik Rein-Hedin, Mårten Schultzberg, Folke Sjöberg, Fredrik Huss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erik Rein-HedinCTC Clinical Trial Consultants AB, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9462-1785
Mårten SchultzbergDepartment of Statistics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Folke SjöbergCTC Clinical Trial Consultants AB, Uppsala, Sweden.
Fredrik HussCTC Clinical Trial Consultants AB, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the characteristics, experiences, motivations, and preferences of healthy volunteers participating in Phase I clinical trials in Sweden. A descriptive, cross-sectional survey was conducted among 135 healthy volunteers who had participated in at least one Phase I clinical trial from 2021 to 2024. Volunteers considered trial personnel, financial compensation, and regulatory review and approval as highly important factors in their decision to participate. Willingness to participate varied depending on trial characteristics, with greater reluctance for trials involving discomfort or perceived higher risks. Experiences, motivations, and preferences were comparable irrespective of age, gender, occupation, or income. Participants had disproportionately low incomes but reported financial satisfaction comparable to the general population. Unlike findings in other regions, there was no overrepresentation of migrants or the unemployed. Insights from this study can help guide trial design considerations to facilitate equitable recruitment and reduce the burden of participation.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials, Phase I as TopicHealthy VolunteersMotivationPatient PreferencePatient SelectionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedResearch SubjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenclinical trialshealthy volunteersresearch ethicsrisks, benefits, and burdens of research/beneficence and non-maleficencesurvey research

Identifiers

PMID39865901
PMCPMC12052933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.