Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39865441›Full record

ArticleJournal of anatomy2025

A preliminary ex vivo diffusion tensor imaging study of distinct aortic morphologies.

B Tornifoglio, S T Robinson, R E Levey, A J Stone, S Campisi, C Kerskens, G P Duffy, S Avril, C Lally

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anatomy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

B TornifoglioTrinity Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4359-9012
S T RobinsonDivision of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6949-8239
R E LeveyDisciple of Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine Institute, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9155-3142
A J StoneDepartment of Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5188-4323
S CampisiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France.
C KerskensTrinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-0823-4648
G P DuffyDisciple of Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine Institute, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4994-9511
S AvrilMines Saint-Etienne, Université Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne, INSERM, Saint-Etienne, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8604-7736
C LallyTrinity Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-4141-1685

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 637674H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 713567Science Foundation Ireland SFI/12/RC/2278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in the microstructure of the aortic wall precede the progression of various aortic pathologies, including aneurysms and dissection. Current clinical decisions with regards to surgical planning and/or radiological intervention are guided by geometric features, such as aortic diameter, since clinical imaging lacks tissue microstructural information. The aim of this proof-of-concept work is to investigate a non-invasive imaging method, diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), in ex vivo aortic tissue to gain insights into the microstructure. This study examines healthy, aneurysm and a type B chronic dissection aortae, via DTI. DTI-derived metrics, such as the fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, helical angle and tractography, were examined in each morphology. The results from this work highlighted distinct differences in fractional anisotropy (healthy, 0.24 ± 0.008; aneurysmal, 0.19 ± 0.002; dissected, 0.13 ± 0.006) and a larger variation in the helical angle in the dissected aorta compared to healthy (39.28 ± 11.93° vs. 26.12 ± 4.60°, respectively). These differences were validated by histological characterisation. This study demonstrates the sensitivity of DTI to pathological changes in aortic tissue, highlighting the potential of this methodology to provide improved clinical insight.

Indexed as

AortaAortic AneurysmAortic DissectionDiffusion Tensor ImagingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedaneurysmaortic diseasediffusion tensor imagingdissectionmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID39865441
PMCPMC11996718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.